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What does nil mean?
2007年10月24日 星期三 11:14

Source: WordNet (r) 1.7

nil
n 1: nothing (as used by a sheriff after an unsuccessful effort
to serve a writ: "nihil habet") [syn: nihil]
2: a quantity of no importance; "it looked like nothing I had
ever seen before"; "reduced to nil all the work we had
done"; "we racked up a pathetic goose egg"; "it was all
for naught"; "I didn't hear zilch about it" [syn: nothing,
nix, nada, null, aught, cipher, cypher, goose
egg, naught, zero, zilch, zip]

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Nil \Nil\ [See Nill, v. t.]
Will not. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
Nil \Nil\, n. & a. [L., a contr. of nihil.]
Nothing; of no account; worthless; -- a term often used for

canceling, in accounts or bookkeeping. --A. J. Ellis.

Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (2003-OCT-10)

NIL /nil/ 1. New Implementation of Lisp. A language intended to be the successor of MacLisp. A large Lisp, implemented mostly in VAX assembly language. A forerunner of Common LISP. ["NIL: A Perspective", Jon L. White, MACSYMA Users' Conf Proc, 1979]. 2. Network Implementation Language. Strom & Yemini, TJWRC, IBM. Implementation of complex networking protocols in a modular fashion. ["NIL: An Integrated Language and System for Distributed Programming", R. Strom et al, SIGPLAN Notices 18(6):73-82 (June 1983)]. 3. Empty list or False. In Lisp, the empty list (or "nil list") is used to represent the Boolean value False. This is possible because Lisp is not typed. True is represented by the special atom "t". 4. Spoken in reply to a question, particularly one asked using the "-P" convention it means "No". Most hackers assume this derives simply from LISP, but NIL meaning "no" was well-established among radio hams decades before LISP existed. The historical connection between early hackerdom and the ham radio world was strong enough that this may have been an influence. [Jargon File ]

Source: Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001)

NIL /nil/ No. Used in reply to a question, particularly one asked using the `-P' convention. Most hackers assume this derives simply from LISP terminology for `false' (see also T), but NIL as a negative reply was well-established among radio hams decades before the advent of LISP. The historical connection between early hackerdom and the ham radio world was strong enough that this may have been an influence.

Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (2003-OCT-10)

NIL

/nil/ 1. New Implementation of Lisp. A language intended to
be the successor of MacLisp. A large Lisp, implemented
mostly in VAX assembly language. A forerunner of Common
LISP.

["NIL: A Perspective", Jon L. White, MACSYMA Users' Conf Proc,
1979].

2. Network Implementation Language. Strom & Yemini, TJWRC,
IBM. Implementation of complex networking protocols in a
modular fashion.

["NIL: An Integrated Language and System for Distributed
Programming", R. Strom et al, SIGPLAN Notices 18(6):73-82
(June 1983)].

3. Empty list or False. In Lisp, the empty list (or "nil
list") is used to represent the Boolean value False. This
is possible because Lisp is not typed. True is represented
by the special atom "t".

4. Spoken in reply to a question, particularly one asked using
the "-P" convention it means "No". Most hackers assume this
derives simply from LISP, but NIL meaning "no" was
well-established among radio hams decades before LISP existed.
The historical connection between early hackerdom and the ham
radio world was strong enough that this may have been an
influence.

[Jargon File]

Source: Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001)

NIL /nil/ No. Used in reply to a question, particularly one asked using
the `-P' convention. Most hackers assume this derives simply from LISP
terminology for `false' (see also T), but NIL as a negative reply was
well-established among radio hams decades before the advent of LISP. The
historical connection between early hackerdom and the ham radio world
was strong enough that this may have been an influence.
 

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