Babelfish
| Time Limit: 3000MS |
|
Memory Limit: 65536K |
| Total Submissions: 9371 |
|
Accepted: 4083 |
Description
You have just moved from Waterloo to a big city. The people here speak an incomprehensible dialect of a foreign language. Fortunately, you have a dictionary to help you understand them.
Input
Input consists of up to 100,000 dictionary entries, followed by a blank line, followed by a message of up to 100,000 words. Each dictionary entry is a line containing an English word, followed by a space and a foreign language word. No foreign word appears more than once in the dictionary. The message is a sequence of words in the foreign language, one word on each line. Each word in the input is a sequence of at most 10 lowercase letters.
Output
Output is the message translated to English, one word per line. Foreign words not in the dictionary should be translated as "eh".
Sample Input
dog ogday
cat atcay
pig igpay
froot ootfray
loops oopslay
atcay
ittenkay
oopslay
Sample Output
cat
eh
loops
Hint
Huge input and output,scanf and printf are recommended.
这道题有好多种解法,开始试着用map做了,不过这样就变的很水了,大概用了1200+ms。
后来改成用trie写了,自己随便写的,所以效率不高,不过还是500+ms就过了。比map快多了。
/*
ID :wangyucao
PROB:pku2503_Babelfish
LANG:C++
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
//FILE *f=fopen("c.2.dat","r");
//FILE *fp=fopen("c.txt","w");
struct Node
{
Node* ch[26];
char s[12];
Node()
{
for(int i=0;i<26;i++)
{
ch[i]=NULL;
strcpy(s,"");
}
}
~Node()
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<26;i++)
if(this->ch[i]!=NULL)
delete this->ch[i];
}
};
Node *T;
char s[12],st[12];
void InsertT(Node* Tr,int i)
{
int j;
if(i==strlen(s))
{
strcpy(Tr->s,st);
return;
}
if(Tr->ch[s[i]-'a']!=NULL)
InsertT(Tr->ch[s[i]-'a'],i+1);
else
{
Node *p;
p=new Node;
Tr->ch[s[i]-'a']=p;
InsertT(Tr->ch[s[i]-'a'],i+1);
}
}
void FoundT(Node *Tr,int i)
{
if(i==strlen(s))
{
strcpy(st,Tr->s);
return;
}
if(Tr->ch[s[i]-'a']!=NULL)
{
FoundT(Tr->ch[s[i]-'a'],i+1);
}
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
char c;
T=new Node;
scanf("%c",&c);
while(c!='\n')
{
scanf("%s%s",st+1,s);
st[0]=c;
scanf("%c",&c);
InsertT(T,0);
scanf("%c",&c);
}
while(scanf("%s",s)!=EOF)
{
st[0]='\0';
FoundT(T,0);
if(strlen(st)==0)
strcpy(st,"eh");
printf("%s\n",st);
}
return 0;
}