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新概念英语第一册： １－２课： handbag：女式手提包。（hand与bag要连读） coat：上衣、外衣。 clothes：衣服。 dress：连衣裙，套裙。 skirt：裙子，短裙。 blouse：女式衬衫 shirt：男式衬衫。（suit：一套衣服（男式西装）。） ３－４课 cloakroom：衣帽存放处。 想让别人出示或递给你什么可以：。。。。，please.如：Tickets,Please Here's：Here is的缩写。当你把什么东西递给别人时，可这么用 Is this it?：是它吗？＝Is this your umbrella?，可以用代词替代名词，避免重复 suit：一套衣服（男式西装）。 ５－６课 Mr.：先生 Miss：小姐（小姐） （Mrz：夫人） 外国人名在前，姓在后。 介绍一个人用：this is......(Hans). 说国籍，哪国人：He/She/It's .....(Chinese). 例子：This is Li Ming.He is a new teacher. He's Chinese. 初次见面问好：Nice to meet you=Glad to meet you=Pleased to meet you make：牌号。What make is it?它是什么牌子的？It's a Ford.它是福特车。 Is it Japanese or German?是日本车还是德国车？It isn't Japanese,It's German. Is it a Korean or an English car?It's not an English car,It's a Korean car. Is it an Italian car? Yes,it is. 第７－８课： What is robert's job? 罗伯特是做什么工作的？What's your job？你是做什么工作的？ What nationality are you(is he)?询问国籍(I'm Italian) nationality：国籍。＝What's your nationality?= Where are you from? =Where do you come from?(I come from Greece) Are you French?你是法国人？ My name's Robert.--- Are you Robert? 第9－10课： How are you today?=How are you doing?=what's new?：今天怎么样？用在问候的时候...How is Tonny?How is Emma? 答：I'm very well,thank you. and you ? I'm fine.thanks Nice to see you=Nice seeing you. 第11－12课： whose shirt is that?=whoes is that shirt? 回答:It's my shirt. Is this suit your brother's or your father's? whose is it? 第13－14课： smart:时髦的 upstairs:楼上 come upstairs and see it........come and see me.来见我 come and meet our employees. 第15－16课： customs:海关. customs officer海关官员. Here they are,....Here it is....给你 第17－18课： They are hard-working 第19－20课： thirsty:渴 What's the matter?=what's wrong．．怎么拉？ Are you all right now?=Are you Ok now? These shops are open./These shops are shut. 第21－22课： this one?/that one?/this blue one? Give me/him/her/us/them a........ Give me/him/her/us/them some.... Which one? Which ones? The .... one The ones.......(in the bag) blunt:钝的...sharp:锋利的 small-----large little------big 第23－24课： The ones(复数的概念) on the shelf dressing table :梳妆台 The ones on the bed. newspaper 复数: newspapers 第25－26课：
kitchen：厨房 refrigerator：电冰箱＝fridge electric：带电的，通电的。 cooker：炊具、橱具。 electric cooker：电炉 Is there a fork on the plate? 第27－28课： armchair：手扶椅。 living room：客厅。meeting room 会议室 dining-room餐厅 bedroom：卧室。 The pictures are on the wall。 near=close to There aren't any books on the shelf. Are there any books on the shelf? Where are they exactly. 第29－30课： suitcase:手提箱 bedroom：卧室。 wardrobe：大衣柜。 dust：弹掉灰尘。 dust the dressing table：掸掉梳妆台上的灰尘。 sweep the floor：扫地。 第31－32课： Typing a letter：打一封信。 emptying a basket：倒一个篮子。 open the window：打开窗户。 make the bed：整理床铺。 shut the door：关门。 clean one's teeth：刷牙。 cooking a meal：煮饭。 sharpen a pencil：削铅笔。 turn off the tap：关水龙头。 put on one's shirt：穿上衣服。 take off one's coat：脱掉衣服。 put on：穿上，take off：脱掉。 第33－34课： Who is Mr. Jones with. Mr. Jones is with his family There are some clouds in the sky. They are walking over the bridge. 上..过 There are some boats on the river. The ship is going under the bridge. The aeroplane/plane is flying over the river.上..过 What are they doing? They are.... They are waiting for a bus./jumping off a wall 第35－36课： photograph=photo walking along the banks(银行，岸) of the river. school building(教学楼) office building（办公楼） beside=next to There is a boy in the water. He is swimming across the river. Where is/are....? 第37－38课： bookcase：书橱。 cupboard：碗橱。 pink it pink. pink's her favourite colour. What colour is George going to paint the bookcase? cook a meal--做一顿饭 air the room--给房间通风 第39－40课： put my coat on the bed...把大衣放在床上。 put on my coat.穿上我的大衣。 What are you going to do with,,,,,,.. I am going to..... vase：花瓶。 第41－42课： a piece of cheese.一块乳酪 a load of break.一个面包 a piece/slice of bread:一片面包 bread and butter:黄油面包 a bar of soap.一块肥皂（不可数，所以不能直接用a） a bar of chocolate.一块巧克力 a bottle of milk.一瓶牛奶 a pound of suger.一磅糖 half a pound of coffee.半磅咖啡 a quarter of a pound of tea.1/4磅茶叶 a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝 Is there a bird on the tree?Yes,there's one on the tree. Is there any bread on the plate?Yes,there's some on the plate. 第43－44课： make the tea:泡茶 kettle：水壶 teapot：茶壶 make the tea：沏茶 Hurry up ，The kettle's boiling.快，水开了！ She is next door：她在隔壁。 The boss's handwriting is terrible!：老板的书写太糟糕了。
1,000：a thousand 5,000：five thousand 10,000：ten thousand 210,000：two hundred and ten thousand. 1,000,000：a million A：Do you want any milk? B：No,thank you.I don't like milk in my coffee.I like black coffee.我喜欢清咖啡。 black coffee：清咖啡。 white coffee：加牛奶的咖啡。 black tea：红茶 第49－50课： to tell you the truth=to be honest with you. choice tomatoes：精选苹果 ripe：成熟的。 Scotch whisky：苏格兰威士忌。whisky：威士忌，beer：啤酒，wine：葡萄酒 twelfth：12个 butcher：卖肉的。 meat：肉 beef：牛肉 lamb：羊羔肉 steak：牛排 mince：肉馅、绞肉 chicken：鸡 tomato：西红柿(tomatoes) potato：土豆(potatoes) cabbage：卷心菜(cabbages) lettuce：莴苣(lettuces) pea：豌豆(peas) bean：豆角(beans) pear：犁(pears) peach：桃(peaches) grape：葡萄(grapes) ripe banana：成熟的香蕉 第53－54课： What's the climate like in your country?It's very pleasant. What's Jimmy like?Jimmy人怎么样? What's your village like?你们村庄怎么样?
windy：有风的 spring：春季 summer：夏季 autumn：秋季 winter：冬季 January：１月 February：２月 March：３月 April：４月 May：５月 June：６月 July：７月 August：８月 September：９月 October：１０月 November：１１月 December：１２月 weather：天气 climate：气候 A：Where do you come from?你是哪国人? B：I come from Greece.我是希腊人。 A：What's the climate like in your counrty?你们国家的气候怎么样？ B：It's very pleasant.气候非常宜人。 A：What's the weather like in spring?春天的天气怎么样？ B：It's often windy in March.It's always warm in April and May,but it rains sometimes.3月里常常刮风。4月和5月的天气总是暖洋洋的，但有时下雨。 A：What's it like in summer?夏天的天气如何呢？ B：It's always hot in June,July and August.The sun shines every day.6月、7月和8月的天气总是炎热的，每天都出太阳。 A：Is it cold or warm in autumn?秋季的天气如何呢？ B：It's always warm in september and October.It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes.9月和10月总是很暖和，11月常常就冷了，而且有时下雨。 A：Is it very cold in winter?冬天的天气很冷吗？ B：It's often cold in December,January and February.It snows sometimes.12月、1月和2月常常很冷，有时还下雪。 season：季节 rise：升起 set：落下 late：晚 conversation：谈话 The days are long and the nights are short.白天长而夜晚短. The sun rises early and sets late.太阳升得早而落得晚. It's our favourite subject of conversation.这是我们最喜欢谈论的话题. 第55－56课： The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.索耶一家住在国王街87号. the + 姓氏+s----某某一家人...在具体的门牌号前用at,在街道或城市的前面用in.live in King Street, live in Beijing .... In the morning,Mr.Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.Their father takes them to school every day.父亲每天送孩子们去上学。take sb to a place 带某人去某个地方 Mrs.Sawyer stays at home every day.待在家里 She does the housework.她料理家务。 She always eats her lunch at noon.她总是在正午吃饭.....eat one's lunch 吃午饭.....at noon=at midday In the afternoon, She usually sees her friends.她总是会见她的朋友。 They often drink tea together.她们经常在一起喝茶...do sth together...一起做某事 go shopping together. In the eveing, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work.索耶先生下班回家 He arrives home late.他到家很晚 arrive at a village(到达一个小山村)..arrive in Shanghai(到达上海) At night, the children always do their homework.孩子们总是做作业..do one's homework 做家庭作业. Then they go to bed.然后去睡觉 Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.但有时和他的妻子一起看电视。 every day,in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening,at noon,at night 第57－58课： The children go to school by car/on foot. She is going to the shops.去商店买东西. the children usually do their homework. He usually reads his newspaper. he's reading an interesting book. What's the time? What time is it?---It is eight o'clock. by car/by train/by plane How are they going to school today? They are going to school on foot Where is Mrs.Sawyer drinking tea this afternoon? She is drinking tea in the garden. at the moment/at this moment/at that moment/wait a moment/come here a moment 一般现在时表示的是经常发生的动作,现在进行时表示的是正在发生的动作.
make the bed :铺床 drink some milk..喝牛奶 第59－60课：
envelope：信封 writing paper：信纸＝writing pad pad：信笺薄.可数（pads） glue：胶水 chalk：粉笔,不可数：a piece of chalk. change：零钱 keep the change:不用找了 你有。。。。吗？Do you have any ......(glue/envelopes)? Yes,we do. I have some envelopes,but I don't have any glue. some 用在肯定句中，any 用在疑问与否定句中。。。。 买东西除了问 Do you have any ......(glue/envelopes)? 也可以说：I want some envelopes,please. That's all...就这样了。 What else do you want?你还要什么？ What else do you have? 你还有什么？
tongue：舌头 He feels ill.他觉得不舒服 He looks ill.他看上去是病了。 He must stay in bed for a week.他必须卧床一周。 |
