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linux下面禁止ipv6的方法
2007-11-01 10:51
Here's the summary of what I can think of, with alternate methods in case the first one doesn't work with you:

Debian kernel 2.4:
  • In /etc/modutils, change the line
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.
Debian kernel 2.6/Ubuntu ("official" method)/Fedora Core (method 1):
  • In /etc/modprobe.d/aliases, change the line
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.
Debian kernel 2.6/Ubuntu (alternate method):
  • In /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist, add a line
    blacklist ipv6
  • Reboot.
RHEL/CentOS:
  • In /etc/modprobe.conf, make sure you have
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.
RHEL/CentOS/Fedora Core (method 2)/Mandriva (method 1):
  • In /etc/sysconfig/network, add a line
    NETWORKING_IPV6="no"
  • Reboot.
SuSE 9.0:
  • In /etc/modules.conf, change the line
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.
SuSE 9.1/9.2/9.3/10.0 ("official" method):
  • In /etc/modprobe.conf, change the line
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    install ipv6 /bin/true
  • Reboot.
SuSE 9.1/9.2/9.3/10.0 (alternate method)/Mandriva (method 2)/Slackware:
  • In /etc/modprobe.conf, make sure you change
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.
Gentoo:
  • In /etc/modules.d/aliases, make sure you change
    alias net-pf-10 ipv6
    to
    alias net-pf-10 off
    alias ipv6 off
  • Reboot.

NOTES:
  • In distros using /etc/modprobe.conf, beware that you might get overriden by /etc/modprobe.conf.local or by /etc/modprobe.d/*.
  • If you disable IPv6, I suppose you don't need tunnels either. You could also add there:
    install sit0 /bin/true
  • A last "anti-IPv6" issue: don't forget the old trick of checking if your Firefox has IPv6 disabled:
    • CTRL+L, about:config (Enter)
    • Filter by ipv6.
    • Set network.dns.disableIPv6 to true.

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