百度空间 | 百度首页 
               
 
查看文章
 
LAYERS & PROTOCOLS
2008年12月22日 星期一 上午 09:11

OSI MODEL, LAYERS & PROTOCOLS

7 Application   

Web Browser, Email, Print Serivces, SIP, SSH and SCP, NFS, RTSP, Feed, XMPP, Whois, SMB; DNS; FTP; TFTP; BOOTP; SNMP;RLOGIN; SMTP; MIME; NFS; FINGER; TELNET; NCP; APPC; AFP; SMB

6 Presentation        

XDR, ASN.1, SMB, AFP, NCP, MIDI, HTML, GIF, TIFF, JPEG, ASCII,

EBCDIC

5 Session    

TLS, SSH, X.225, RPC, NetBIOS, ASP, Winsock, BSD

4 Transport

TCP, UDP, RTP, SCTP, SPX, ATP

Gateway, Advanced Cable Tester, Brouter

3 Network    

IP, ICMP, IGMP, BGP, OSPF, RIP, IGRP, EIGRP, ARP, RARP, X.25, NETBEUI

Brouter, Router, Frame Relay Device, ATM Switch, Advanced Cable Tester, DDP

2 Data Link  

Ethernet, Token ring, StarLAN, HDLC, Frame relay, ISDN, ATM, 802.11 WiFi, FDDI, PPP, Bridge, Switch, ISDN Router, Intelligent Hub, NIC, Advanced Cable Tester, ARCNET, LocalTalk, FDDI, ATM. NIC Drivers: Open Datalink Interface (ODI), Network Independent Interface Specification (NDIS)

1 Physical    

NIC, Twisted Pair, Coax, Fiber Optic, Wireless Media, Repeater, Multiplexer, Hubs, (Passive/Active), TDR, Oscilloscope, Amplifier, Carrier pigeon

TCP LAYERS

4 Application (OSI - Layers5 through 7)          

HTTP, FTP, DNS

(Routing protocols like BGP and RIP, which for a variety of reasons run over TCP and UDP respectively, may also be considered part of the Internetwork layer)

3 Transport (OSI - Layers4 and 5)         

TCP, UDP, RTP, SCTP

(Routing protocols like OSPF, which run over IP, may also be considered part of the Internetwork layer)

2 Internetwork (OSI - Layer 3)               

For TCP/IP this is the Internet Protocol (IP)

(Required protocols like ICMP and IGMP run over IP, but may still be considered part of the Internetwork layer; ARP does not run over IP)

1 Link             (OSI - Layers 1 and 2)       

Ethernet, Wi-Fi, MPLS, etc.

Layer Misc. examples TCP/IP suite SS7 AppleTalk suite OSI suite IPX suite SNA UMTS
7 - Application HL7, Modbus, SIP HTTP, SMTP,SMPP SNMP, FTP, Telnet, NFS, NTP ISUP, INAP, MAP, TUP, TCAP AFP, PAP FTAM, X.400, X.500, DAP APPC
6 - Presentation TDI, ASCII, EBCDIC, MIDI, MPEG XDR, SSL, TLS AFP, PAP
5 - Session Named Pipes, NetBIOS, SAP, SDP Session establishment for TCP ASP, ADSP, ZIP NWLink DLC?
4 - Transport NetBEUI TCP, UDP, RTP, SCTP ATP, NBP, AEP, RTMP TP0, TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4, OSPF SPX, RIP
3 - Network NetBEUI, Q.931 IP, ICMP, IPsec, ARP, RIP, BGP MTP-3, SCCP DDP X.25 (PLP), CLNP IPX RRC (Radio Resource Control)
2 - Data Link Ethernet, Token Ring, FDDI, PPP, HDLC, Q.921, Frame Relay, ATM, Fibre Channel MTP-2 LocalTalk, TokenTalk, EtherTalk, Apple Remote Access, PPP X.25 (LAPB), Token Bus IEEE 802.3 framing, Ethernet II framing SDLC MAC (Media Access Control)
1 - Physical RS-232, V.35, V.34, Q.911, T1, E1, 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, ISDN, SONET, DSL MTP-1 Localtalk on shielded, Localtalk on unshielded (PhoneNet) X.25 (X.21bis, EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, EIA-530, G.703) Twinax PHY (Physical Layer

http://www.for68.com/new/2006/2/li479011131015260023234-0.htm

http://www.tomax7.com/aplus/osi_model.htm

OSI


类别:zhuzhu在学习 | 添加到搜藏 | 浏览() | 评论 (0)
 
最近读者:
 
网友评论:
发表评论:
姓 名:
网址或邮箱: (选填)
内 容:
验证码: 请点击后输入四位验证码,字母不区分大小写
      

     

©2009 Baidu