您正在查看 "Gter" 分类下的文章 2007-03-12 23:27 A 虚拟现在时常用在某些惊叹句中,表示一种祝愿或希望,时常是牵涉到某种超自然的力量:
(God) bless you!
愿上帝保佑你!
God save the queen!
愿上帝保佑女王!
Heaven help us!
老天保佑我们!
Curse this fog!
这该死的雾!
Come what may,we’ll stand by you!
不管发生什么事,我们都将站在你一边!
请注意 if need be这一短语的用法,它的含义相当于 if it isnecessary(如果有必要的话):
If need be we can always bring another car.
如果有必要的话我们还可以再开一辆车来。
B 虚拟现在时有时用在诗歌中,或者表示某种愿望,或者用在条件从句或让步从句中:
Stevenson:Fair the day shine as it shone in my childhood.
史蒂文森:但愿阳光就像我童年时代那么灿烂。
Shakespeare:If this be error,and upon me proved…
莎士比亚:倘若这是个错误,在我身上得到证明……
Byron:Though the heart be still as loving…
拜伦:虽说此心热恋如初……
C 如在第235节中所述,某些动词后面常使用should+ 动词原形。如是be,则should有时可被省略:
He suggested that a petition(should) be drawn up.
他建议起草一份请愿书。
这样剩下一个不带to的不定式,就构成虚拟语气。 |
2007-03-08 23:24 induct v.感应 使正式就任
ingrate n.忘恩负义者 adj.不知恩的, 忘恩的
ingratiate vt.使迎合, 使讨好
jabber v.快而含糊地说, 吱吱喳喳地叫, 闲聊 n.快而含糊不清的话
jaded adj.疲倦不堪的, 厌倦的
jagged adj.锯齿状的,有凹口的,(外形)参差不齐的
kindred n.家族, 相似, 亲属关系, (用作复数)亲戚、族人 adj.同族的, 同类的,
inured vt.使习惯vi.生效
tenured n.(土地等的)使用和占有, (官职等的)保有, 任期, (土地)使用期限
knack n.诀窍
knave n.流氓
lease n.租借, 租约, 租赁物, 租期, 延续的一段时间 vt.出租, 租出, 租得
leash n.拴狗颈的皮带, 控制, 约束 vt.以皮带束缚, 束缚
lurch n.突然倾斜, 挫折, 举步蹒跚, 徘徊, 困境
lurk n.潜伏, 埋伏 vi.潜藏, 潜伏, 埋伏
lark 嬉戏, 玩乐 vi.嬉耍, 戏弄, 骑马玩乐 vt.愚弄
maize n.玉米, 黄色 adj.玉米色的, 黄色的
maze n.曲径, 迷宫, 迷津, 迷惘, 迷惑, 糊涂 vt.使迷惘, 使混乱, 迷失
mangy adj.(兽)疥癣的, 污秽的
muggy adj.闷热的
nick n.刻痕, 缺口 vt.刻痕于, 挑毛病 vi.阻击
numb adj.麻木的 v.失去知觉
obdurate adj.冷酷无情的, 顽固的, 执拗的
indurate v.坚硬
oscillate 动摇,犹豫:犹豫不决v.振荡
vacillate v.犹豫不定
outgrow vt.过大而不适于, 出生, 长出, 年久丧失(某种习惯,兴趣等)
outgrowth n.长出, 派出, 结果, 副产物
pack 狼群
packed 拥挤的
palliate v.减轻
pollinate vt.对...授粉
pelf n.钱财
pelt n.投掷
posture n.(身体的)姿势, 体态, 状态, 情况, 心境, 态度
imposture n.欺诈, 冒牌
preclude n.排除
prelude . 先驱, 前奏, 序幕
plausible 似是而非的
implausible 难信的, 不象真实的
prolix adj.冗长的, 说话罗嗦的
prefix [语]前缀,
epilogue n.结语, 尾声, [戏]收场白
prologue n.序言 |
2007-03-06 23:11 congenital n.adj.天生的, 先天的, 天赋的
congest vt.使充满, 使拥塞, [医]使充血 vt.充塞, 充血, 拥挤
counterproductive adj.反生产的, 使达不到预期目标的
unproductive adj.不毛的, 没有收益的, 非生产性的, 徒然的, 没有出产物的
cub n.幼兽, 不懂规矩的年轻人
cue n.暗示, 提示, 球杆
cur n.杂种, 坏种, 恶狗, 卑贱的人, 胆怯的家伙
curd n.(常用复数)凝块, 凝乳, 凝结物
curdle v.凝固
dalliance n.调戏, 调情
debilitate vt.使衰弱, 使虚弱
deceit n.欺骗, 谎言
deceive v.欺骗, 行骗
perceive vt.察觉 v.感知, 感到, 认识到
defuse vt.去掉...的雷管
diffuse 散播, 传播, 漫射
suffuse v.充满\弥漫于
delude vt.迷惑, 蛊惑
denude vt.使裸露, 剥下, 剥夺, 脱毛
deplore v.表示悲痛
implore vt.恳求, 哀求
deviate vi.背离, 偏离 v.偏离
obviate vt.消除, 排除(危险、障碍等), 回避, 预防, 避免
disparage vt.蔑视, 贬损, 使失去信誉
disparate adj.全异的
disproof n.反证, 反驳, 反证物, 反驳的证据
disprove v.反驳, 驳斥, 证明...为误
dissimulate v.掩饰, 假装, 装糊涂
simulate vt.模拟, 模仿, 假装, 冒充
excursive adj.离题的, 散漫的
discursive adj.散漫的, 不得要领的
expedient adj.有利的 n.权宜之计
expedite v.加速, 派出 adj.畅通的, 迅速的
explicate v.说明
extricate vt.使解脱, 救出, 使(气体)游离, 放出
forbear v.忍耐, 克制, 避免 n.祖先
forebear n.祖先, 祖宗
grip vt.紧握, 紧夹 n.掌握, 控制, 把手 v.抓住
gripe 抱怨
habituate vt.使习惯于, 使熟习于
habitat 、 栖息地, 居留地
inhabit vt.居住于, 存在于, 占据, 栖息
inhibit 抑制, 约束, [化][医]抑制
induce vt.劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应 |
2007-03-02 15:42 Manufacture
1. to make or produce large quantities of goods to be sold, using machinery
2. (technical) if your body manufactures a particular substance, it produces it
3. to invent an untrue story, excuse etc
4. (formal) the process of making or producing large quantities of goods to be sold
Merchandise
1. goods that are produced in order to be sold, especially goods that are shown in a shop for people to buy
2. to try to sell goods or services using methods such as advertising
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2007-02-23 10:44 真是新年新气象啊,过了个年就感觉整个人都变了,哈哈,当然博客也得跟着变啦~
不管是用英语还是用汉语,只要能够达到说自己想说的目的即可。就不多瞎扯了,进入正题了~
今天咱们来扯一下英语中一个很常见的后缀——er。它表示做某一动作的主体,可以是人,如cleaner, waiter等,还有新出现的blogger。也可以是物,这里就来举例重点说一下:
computer:用来compute的东西,即计算机。
pointer:用来point 来point 去的东西,即指针。(鼠标指针就是mouse pointer。)
server:用来serve的东西,即服务器。(对它还不了解,以后再详细说明。)
browser:browse有“浏览”的意思,用来browse的东西就是浏览器了,是一个程序,用来浏览网页。
adapter:用来adapt的东西,即适配器。以前有复读机的时候用过,家庭电压是220伏,而复读机只能承受6伏,所以需要有一个adapter。
player:play有“播放”的意思,player就是播放器了,现在市场上有mp3 player, audio player, CD player等等等等。
folder:fold有“折起,叠好”的意思,folder就是[电脑屏幕上的图标,表示信息存储位置的]文件夹。
printer:打印机。
heater:暖气机,加热器。
speaker:[收音机,电脑等的]扬声器。
transmitter:[发送无线电或电视信号的]发射机,发报机。
receiver:[电话]听筒。话筒大概就是sender了。
先只写这么多了,以后遇到了新的再加吧,个位脑中要是有些的话可以加上来哦,欢迎欢迎~
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2007-01-18 12:21 beat [ bi:t ] (v.) win over (someone) in a fight胜过
[例] We have beaten our competitors to be the first on the market.
[同义词] defeat, hit
behave[ bi5heiv ] (v.) act举止
[例] You should behave yourself when attending such important banquet.
below-the-line (adj.) below-the-line advertising; advertising which is not paid for页底的(广告)
[例] Below-the-line activities refers to sales promotion or marketing research which a marketing department buys directly.
benchmarking (n.) to measure (a rival's product) according to specified standards in order to compare it with and improve one's own product比较和改进自己的产品
[例] Benchmarking has become one of the fashionable words in current management discussion.
benefit [ 5benifit ] 1. (n.) advantage; profit 好处,利益
[例] It will be our mutual benefit to come to an agreement.
2. (n.) money provided as a right under a state or private insurance scheme, e.g. disability benefit.津贴,救济金
3. (v.) to profit, gain advantage from有益于,受益于
disability benefit (n.) payment made to a person unable to work because of permanent or long-term physical handicap残疾抚恤金
sickness benefit (n.) payments made while a person is on sick leave病假补助
fringe benefits (n.) extra benefits such as a car, private health insurance provided by a company附加福利
[例] Fringe benefits should be firmly incorporated within the payment policy and administered by the personnel department.
bid [ bid ] (n & v) offer to buy something at a certain price出价、投标
[例] Those potential buyers of the company bid against each other.
takeover bid (n.) 出价收购
bidder [ 5bidE ] (n.) person who makes an offer投标人
[例] The company will go to the highest bidder.
bill [ 5bidE ] 1. (n.) written list of money to be paid帐单
[例] This bill does not include VAT.
2. (v.) send a bill to someone开帐单
bill of entry (n.) a detailed list of goods prepared by the exporter or importer for examination by customs 报关单
[例] I will prepare a bill of entry , together with other required documents for the declaration of this batch of imported goods.
bill of lading(B/L) (n.) a document that shows details of goods being transported. It is a receipt from the transporter to the sender and entitles the receiver to collect the goods on arrival.提单
billboard [ 5bilbC:d ] (n.) large roadside advertising poster(户外)广告牌
[例] The billboard of KFC is obvious everywhere.
billing [ 5biliN ] (n.)1. process of invoicing 开帐单 |
2007-01-16 11:02 bank holiday (n.) a day, not a Saturday or Sunday, when banks are closed and which is also a general holiday(英国)银行假日
[例] You have to wait till the day after tomorrow for your opening account in the Bank of London because tomorrow is a bank holiday.
bank statement (n.) written statement showing transactions and balance of an account银行结单
bankrupt [ 5bANkrQpt ]1. (adj.) unable to pay debts破产的
[例] He was declared bankrupt.
[同义词] insolvent
2. (v.) force someone to become bankrupt使破产
[例] The high interest rates have bankrupted my business.
bankruptcy [ 5bANkrEp(t)si ] (n.) state of being bankrupt破产
[同义词] insolvency
bar code (n.) a series of lines printed on a product that can be read by a machine connected to a computer system to give a price or reference number 条形码
[例] The invent of bar code has greatly speeded up the economy of supermarkets
bargain [ 5bB:^in ]1. (v.) discuss in order to reach agreement on price conditions讨价还价
[同义词] haggle, negotiate
2. (n.) item at a good (cheap) price物美价廉的商品
[例] The cardigan is real a bargain for I just pay half of its previous price.
bargaining [ 5bB:^iniN ] (n.) discussing in order to reach agreement 讨价还价
[例] The buyer and seller finally agreed to the price level after 2 hours’ bargaining.
barrister [ 5bAristE ] (n.) a person who is qualified to speak in a higher court of law大律师
[例] He is a top barrister specializing in financing law.
[同义词] lawyer ,solicitor, bar, counsel
b/e (abbr) bill of exchange 汇票
basic [ 5beisik ] (adj.) minimum that can be expected; what everything else depends on基本的
[例] Older workers will, of course, still be interested in basic pay.
[同义词] fundamental, essential, elementary,
batch [ bAtF ] (n.) group of items made at same time一批
[例] This batch of goods will be delivered by UPS .
batch process (n.) production process based on converting a quantity of items at the same time批处理
batch size (n.) number of items in a batch批量
bear market (n.) period when share prices are falling熊市
[例] Unfortunately, you confronted bear market.
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2007-01-15 11:33 backlog [5bAklR^] (n.) build-up of work or orders which have not been processed积压的工作(或订单)
[例] The failure of the project was due to backlog of superior orders.
back up support 支持
[例] You should back up all claims you make.
back-up( back up ) (n,v) to make a cope in case the original one is lost or damaged 备份
[例] I made a back-up of that document in case of some unforeseen damage to it.
bad debt (n.) debt which will not be paid呆帐
[例] The obvious decrease of bad debt avoided the bankruptcy of the big nation owned enterprise.
bad faith (n.) having a dishonest intention 欺诈
[例] Bad faith will bring disasters to a cooperation in the long run.
[反义词] integrity ,good-will
balance [5bAlEns] (n.) amount which makes the total credits and debits equal收支平衡(差额)、结余
[例] Additional balance statement will charge 10 USD.
[同义词] equilibrium, equipoise, evenness
balance of payments (n.) international financial position of a country (account of imports, exports and invisible earnings)贸易收支差额
balance sheet (n.) statement of the financial position of a company or business at a certain moment资产平衡表
ban (v) to forbid something ; to forbid someone to do something 禁止
[例] Public advertisement on tobacco is banned in China, but some crafty tobacco companies are successful in circumventing this ban.
[同义词] forbid
bank (v) to deposit something in a bank 存入
[例] You have to bank a certain amount of money in order to avoid being overdrawn.
[同义词] deposit
BA (bank acceptance ) a bill of exchange that is accepted by a bank for a fee.银行承兑汇票
[例] We will issue a bank acceptance for the payment.
bank book (n.) a book that lists all payments into and withdrawals from a customer’s bank account 存折
[例] You can insert your bank book into this machine which will automatically update it.
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2007-01-14 10:38 awareness [ E5wZEnis ] (n.) being conscious of something知道
[例] He has no awareness about the transaction.
axe 1.(v) remove or dismiss somebody 解雇
[例] Several thousand of jobs will be axed next month due to the great depression.
[同义词] dismiss ,sack, lay off ,fire
2.(n)removal or dismissal 解雇
[例] I will under the axe if I can’t reach the sales goal this year.
back [ bAk ] 1. (n.) opposite of front背面
[例] Please sign the cheque on the back.
[同义词] rear, reverse
2. (adj.) from the past过去的、拖欠的
[例] We have a lot of back orders.
3. (v.) support资助
[例] The bank backed my new venture.
[同义词] support, encourage
backdate [bAk5deIt] (v.) to put a date on a document that is earlier than the real date, so that it is valid from that earlier date 倒填日期
[例] He backdated the bill so that it can be valid.
[同义词] antedate
back order (n.) an order for goods that have not yet been produced or supplied积压定单
[例] After a long vacation, I found myself in a huge stack of back orders.
[同义词] backlog
back out (v) to give up or not do something after agreeing to do it不履行
[例] You will be charged for sure if you back out of the contract.
[同义词] default
backer [5bAkE(r)] (n.) person who supports financially资助者
[例] The company has some big backers.
[同义词] patron, sponsor, benefactor
backing [ 5bAkiN ] (n.) support, usually financial one资助
[例] Strong governmental baking makes the project very profitable.
backhander [5bAkhAndE(r)] (n. inf.) a bribe, money given under the table贿赂
[例] The chief director was arrested for his involvement in some backhander affairs.
[同义词] bribe
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2007-01-13 23:41 at par ( adj/ adv) of a share or other security that has the same value on the market as the value written on the share itself 平价(市值等于票面值)
[例] She bought the shares at par.
ATM (n.) automatic teller machine 自动取款机
[例] You can draw cash from any ATM at any time in Shanghai by using this Visa Card.
[同义词] cashpoint
attempt [ E5tempt ] 1.(n.) trial, effort努力、尝试
[例] We have made an attempt to enter a new market.
2. (v.) try
attn (abbr) for the attentin of交由某人亲启
[例] He wrote ATTN Mr.Johnson. on the envelop.
auction (n.)the way of selling in which each item is sold at an open meeting to the person who makes the highest bid拍卖
[例] He sold his villa in the auction at 200,000 dollars.
auction [ 5C:kFEn ] (v.) to sell something to the person who makes the highest offer; sell something by auction拍卖
[例] His house was auctioned last week.
audio-conference (n.) a meeting with people who cannot all be together at the same time, using audio (telephone) equipment 电话会议
[例] The scheduled meeting has been cancelled for SARS, and we are planning to hold an audio-conference next week.
audit [ 5C:dit ] (n.) examination of the accounts of a company审计
[例] We require an audit confirmation from your account opening bank.
auditing [ 5C:ditiN ] (n.) official process of checking the accounts of a company to see if they represent a true picture审计
[例] The bank is under its annual internal auditing.
auditor [ 5C:ditE ] (n.) person who audits审计员
authenticate [ C:5Wentikeit ] (v.) proof that something is real or true 认证
[例] You should ask a skilled attorney to authenticate the signature at the bottom of this document in case that it is a forged one.
[同义词] certify
average [ 5AvEridV ] 1. (n.) the number which is calculated by adding several figures together and then divided by the number of figures均数
[例] The sales average has been around 250 units.
[同义词] mean
2. (adj.) middle平均的
[例] the average price
averaging [ 5AvEridViN ] (n.) trading shares from the same company at different prices at the same time 股票平均买卖法
[例] Average can maintain the price of a security.
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