汉英人体解剖学名词（汉字开头拼音：C）

杓关节面||arytenoid articular surface
杓横肌||transverse arytenoid
杓会厌部||aryepiglottic part
杓间襞||interarytenoid fold
杓间切迹||interarytenoid notch
杓斜肌||oblique arytenoid
杓状会厌襞||aryepiglottic fold
杓状软骨||arytenoid cartilage
杓状软骨底||base of arytenoid cartilage
杓状软骨尖||apex of arytenoid cartilage
表皮||epidermis
髌底||base of patella
髌骨||patella
髌尖||apex of patella
髌面||patellar surface
髌内侧支持带||medial patellar retinaculum
髌前腱下囊||subtendinous prepatellar bursa; 不恒定。
髌前筋膜下囊||subfascial prepatellar bursa; 不恒定。
髌前皮下囊||subcutaneous prepatellar bursa
髌韧带||patellar ligament
髌上囊||suprapatellar bursa
髌外侧支持带||lateral patellar retinaculum
髌网||patellar rete
髌下滑膜襞||infrapatellar synovial fold
髌下皮下囊||subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa
髌下深囊||deep infrapatellar bursa
髌下支||infrapatellar branch
髌下脂体||infrapatellar fat pad
冰冻蚀刻||freeze-etching
柄胸结合||manubriosternal synchondrosis; 后来成为柄胸联合。
柄胸联合||manubriosternal symphysis
玻璃体||vitreous body
玻璃体动脉||hyaloid artery; 有些新生儿还有此动脉,以后退化。
玻璃体房||vitreous chamber
玻璃体管||hyaloid canal
玻璃体基质||vitreous stroma
玻璃体膜||vitreous membrane
玻璃体窝||hyaloid fossa
玻璃体液||vitreous humor
薄束||fasciculus gracilis
薄束核||gracile nucleus
薄束结节||gracile tubercle
不规则骨||irregular bone
苍白球||globus pallidus
苍白球支||branches of globus pallidus
侧部||lateral part; lateral part; lateral part
侧副沟||collateral sulcus
侧副管||collateral vessel
侧副隆起||collateral eminence
侧副韧带||collateral ligaments; collateral ligaments; collateral ligaments; collateral ligaments
侧副三角||collateral trigone
侧副支||collateral branch
侧角||lateral horn
侧块||lateral mass
侧脑室||lateral ventricle
侧脑室脉络丛||choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
侧脑室脉络丛支||choroidal branches of lateral ventricle
侧脑室内侧静脉||medial vein of lateral ventricle
侧脑室外侧静脉||lateral vein of lateral ventricle
侧脑室下静脉||inferior ventricular vein
侧缘||lateral margin
侧柱||lateral column
长骨||long bone
长肌||long muscle
长脚||long crus
长纽||vinculum longum
长伸肌||extensor hallucis longus
长收肌||adductor longus
长头||long head; long head; long head
长中央动脉||long central artery, recurrent artery; 又称“返动脉”。
肠丛||enteric plexus
肠干||intestinal trunks
肠管旁淋巴结||juxtaintestinal lymph nodes
肠肌丛||myenteric plexus
肠面||intestinal surface
肠系膜||mesentery
肠系膜根||radix of mesentery
肠系膜间丛||intermesenteric plexus
肠系膜上丛||superior mesenteric plexus
肠系膜上动脉||superior mesenteric artery
肠系膜上静脉||superior mesenteric vein
肠系膜上淋巴结||superior mesenteric lymph nodes
肠系膜上神经节||superior mesenteric ganglion
肠系膜下丛||inferior mesenteric plexus
肠系膜下动脉||inferior mesenteric artery
肠系膜下静脉||inferior mesenteric vein
肠系膜下淋巴结||inferior mesenteric lymph nodes
肠系膜下神经节||inferior mesenteric ganglion
肠系膜中央淋巴结||central mesenteric lymph nodes
肠脂垂||epiploic appendices
车轴关节||trochoid joint, pivot joint
池||cistern
迟牙||third molar, wisdom tooth; 又称“第三磨牙、智牙”。
匙突||cochleariform process
尺侧返动脉||ulnar recurrent artery
尺侧副韧带||ulnar collateral ligament
尺侧上副动脉||superior ulnar collateral artery
尺侧腕屈肌||flexor carpi ulnaris
尺侧腕伸肌||extensor carpi ulnaris
尺侧腕伸肌腱鞘||tendinous sheath of extensor carpi ulnaris
尺侧下副动脉||inferior ulnar collateral artery
尺动脉||ulnar artery
尺骨||ulna
尺骨粗隆||ulnar tuberosity
尺骨体||body of ulna
尺骨头||head of ulna
尺静脉||ulnar veins
尺切迹||ulnar notch
尺神经||ulnar nerve
尺神经沟||sulcus for ulnar nerve
尺神经交通支||communicating branch with ulnar nerve; communicating branch with ulnar nerve
尺神经手背支||dorsal branch of ulnar nerve
尺神经掌支||palmar branch of ulnar nerve
尺头||ulnar head; ulnar head; ulnar head
尺腕掌侧韧带||palmar ulnocarpal ligament
齿突||dens, odontoid process
齿突凹||dental fovea
齿突尖||apex of dens
齿突尖韧带||apical ligament of dens
齿状核||dentate nucleus
齿状核门||hilum of dentate nucleus
齿状红核束||dentatorubral tract
齿状回||dentate gyrus
齿状丘脑束||dentatothalamic tract
齿状韧带||denticulate ligament
齿状线||dentate line, anocutaneous line; 又称“肛皮线”。
耻股韧带||pubofemoral ligament
耻骨||pubis
耻骨膀胱肌||pubovesical muscle
耻骨膀胱韧带||pubovesical ligament
耻骨弓||pubic arch
耻骨弓状韧带||arcuate pubic ligament
耻骨后间隙||retropubic space
耻骨肌||pectineus
耻骨肌线||pectineal line
耻骨嵴||pubic crest
耻骨间盘||interpubic disc
耻骨结节||pubic tubercle
耻骨联合||pubic symphysis
耻骨联合面||symphysial surface
耻骨前列腺肌||puboprostatic muscle
耻骨前列腺韧带||puboprostatic ligament
耻骨上韧带||superior pubic ligament
耻骨上支||superior ramus of pubis
耻骨梳||pecten pubis
耻骨梳韧带||pectineal ligament
耻骨体||body of pubis
耻骨下角||subpubic angle
耻骨下支||inferior ramus of pubis
耻骨阴道肌||pubovaginalis
耻骨支||pubic branch; pubic branch; pubic branch, accessory obturator vein; 又称“副闭孔静脉”。
耻骨直肠肌||puborectalis
耻区||pubic region, hypogastric region; 又称“腹下区”。
耻尾肌||pubococcygeus
赤道||equator; 又称“中纬线”。
出球小动脉||efferent glomerular arteriole, efferent vessel
处女膜||hymen
处女膜痕||hymenal carunculae
触觉小珠||tactile elevations
穿动脉||perforating arteries
穿静脉||perforating veins
穿皮神经||perforating cutaneous nerve
穿支||perforating branches; perforating branches; perforating branch; perforating branches
传出[神经]纤维||efferent nerve fiber
传出神经元||efferent neuron
传入[神经]纤维||afferent nerve fiber
传入神经元||afferent neuron
垂体||hypophysis, pituitary gland
垂体门静脉||portal veins of hypophysis
垂体上动脉||superior hypophysial artery
垂体窝||hypophysial fossa
垂体下动脉||inferior hypophysial artery
垂直板||perpendicular plate; perpendicular plate
锤骨||malleus
锤骨柄||manubrium of malleus
锤骨后襞||posterior malleolar fold; posterior fold of malleus
锤骨颈||neck of malleus
锤骨前襞||anterior malleolar fold; anterior fold of malleus
锤骨前韧带||anterior ligament of malleus
锤骨上韧带||superior ligament of malleus
锤骨头||head of malleus
锤骨外侧韧带||lateral ligament of malleus
锤凸||malleolar prominence
锤纹||malleolar stria
唇部||labial part
唇后连合||posterior labial commissure
唇联合||labial commissure
唇面||labial surface
唇前连合||anterior labial commissure
唇腺||labial glands
唇支||labial branches
次裂||secondary fissure, retropyramidal fissure
粗线||linea aspera