汉英人体解剖学名词（汉字开头拼音：F）

反射弧||reflex arc
反折头||reflected head
反转韧带||reflected ligament
方部||quadrate part
方形肌||quadrate muscle
方形结节||quadrate tubercle
方形膜||quadrangular membrane
方形韧带||quadrate ligament
方形小叶后部||posterior quadrangular lobule
方形小叶前部||anterior quadrangular lobule
方叶||quadrate lobe
房间隔||interatrial septum
房室隔||atrioventricular septum
房室结||atrioventricular node
房室结支||branch of atrioventricular node; branch of atrioventricular node; 不恒定。
房室静脉||atrioventricular veins
房室口||atrioventricular orifice
房室束||atrioventricular bundle
房室支||atrioventricular branches; atrioventricular branches
房水||aqueous humor
放射自显影术||autoradiography , ARG
非对称突触||asymmetrical synapse
腓侧副韧带||fibular collateral ligament
腓肠||calf
腓肠动脉||sural arteries
腓肠肌||gastrocnemius
腓肠肌内侧头腱下囊||subtendinous bursa of medial head of gastrocnemius
腓肠肌外侧头腱下囊||subtendinous bursa of lateral head of gastrocnemius
腓肠静脉||sural veins
腓肠内侧皮神经||medial sural cutaneous nerve
腓肠神经||sural nerve
腓肠外侧皮神经||lateral sural cutaneous nerve
腓动脉||peroneal artery, fibular artery
腓骨||fibula
腓骨长肌||peroneus longus
腓骨长肌腱沟||sulcus for tendon of peroneus longus; sulcus for tendon of peroneus longus
腓骨长肌足底腱鞘||plantar tendinous sheath of peroneus longus
腓骨短肌||peroneus brevis
腓骨肌滑车||peroneal trochlea
腓骨肌上支持带||superior peroneal retinaculum
腓骨肌下支持带||inferior peroneal retinaculum
腓骨肌总腱鞘||common sheath of peronei
腓骨颈||neck of fibula
腓骨体||shaft of fibula
腓骨头||fibular head
腓骨头关节面||articular surface of fibular head
腓骨头后韧带||posterior ligament of fibula head
腓骨头尖||apex of fibular head
腓骨头前韧带||anterior ligament of fibular head
腓骨滋养动脉||fibular nutrient artery
腓关节面||fibular articular facet
腓静脉||fibular veins, peroneal veins
腓淋巴结||fibular lymph node; 不恒定。
腓浅神经||superficial peroneal nerve
腓切迹||fibular notch
腓深神经||deep peroneal nerve
腓神经交通支||communicating branch of peroneal nerve
腓总神经||common peroneal nerve
肺||lungs
肺丛||pulmonary plexus; pulmonary branches
肺底||base of lung
肺动脉瓣||valve of pulmonary trunk; 又称“肺动脉干瓣”。
肺动脉杈||bifurcation of pulmonary trunk; 又称“肺动脉干杈”。
肺动脉窦||sinus of pulmonary trunk; 又称“肺动脉干窦”。
肺动脉干||pulmonary trunk
肺动脉口||orifice of pulmonary trunk; 又称“肺动脉干口”。
肺段支气管||segmental bronchi
肺段支气管支||segmental bronchial branches
肺根||root of lung radix of lung
肺沟||pulmonary sulcus of throax
肺尖||apex of lung
肺静脉||pulmonary veins
肺静脉口||orifices of pulmonary veins
肺门||hilum of lung
肺面||pulmonary surface
肺泡||pulmonary alveoli
肺泡管||alveolar ducts
肺泡囊||alveolar sacs, alveolar saccules
肺韧带||pulmonary ligament
肺食管旁淋巴结||pulmonary juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
肺叶支气管||lobar bronchi
肺支||pulmonary plexus
分隔索||funiculus separans
分泌神经元||secretory neuron
分歧韧带||bifurcated ligament
分子层||molecular layer; molecular layer; molecular layer, plexiform layer; 又称“丛状层”。
分子层纹||stria of molecular layer,stria of plexiform; 实际上指分子层中的切线纤维。
缝||suture
缝骨||sutural bones;   不恒定。
缝匠肌||sartorius
缝匠肌腱下囊||subtendinous bursae of sartorius
跗||tarsus
跗骨||tarsal bones, tarus
跗骨背侧韧带||dorsal ligaments of tarsus
跗骨窦||tarsal sinus
跗骨骨间韧带||interosseous ligaments of tarsus
跗骨间关节||intertarsal joints
跗骨足底韧带||plantar ligaments of tarsus
跗横关节||transverse tarsal joint
跗内侧动脉||medial tarsal arteries
跗外侧动脉||lateral tarsal artery
跗跖背侧韧带||dorsal tarsometatarsal ligaments
跗跖关节||tarsometatarsal joints
跗跖足底韧带||plantar tarsometatarsal ligaments
伏隔核||nucleus accumbens septi
浮肋||floating ribs
辐射冠||corona radiata
辐状纤维||radiate fibers
附睾||epididymis
附睾窦||sinus of epididymis
附睾附件||appendix of epididymis;   可能存在。
附睾管||duct of epididymis
附睾上韧带||superior ligament of epididymis
附睾体||body of epididymis
附睾头||head of epididymis
附睾尾||tail of epididymis
附睾下韧带||inferior ligament of epididymis
附睾小叶||lobules of epididymis;   又称“附睾圆锥”。
附睾支||epididymal branches
附脐静脉||paraumbilical veins
附肢骨骼||appendicular skeleton
附着板||lamina affixa
复关节||compound joint
副半奇静脉||accessory hemiazygos vein
副闭孔动脉||accessory obturator artery; 不恒定。
副闭孔神经||accessory obturator nerve; 不恒定。
副膈神经||accessory phrenic nerve
副甲状腺||accessory thyroid glands;   可能存在。
副交感部||parasympathetic part
副交感根||parasympathetic root
副交感神经节||parasympathetic ganglion
副交感支||parasympathetic branch
副泪腺||accessory lacrimal glands; 不恒定。
副脾||accessory spleen; 不恒定。
副乳房||accessory breasts; 不恒定。
副腮腺||accessory parotid gland
副神经(Ⅺ)||accessory nerve (Ⅺ)
副神经干||trunk of accessory nerve
副神经核||accessory nucleus
副肾上腺||accessory suprarenal glands;   可能存在。
副头静脉||accessory cephalic vein; 不恒定。
副突||accessory process
副胰||accessory pancreas; 不恒定。
副胰管||accessory pancreatic duct
副隐静脉||accessory saphenous vein
副椎静脉||accessory vertebral vein; 不恒定。
腹||abdomen; 以脐为标志，可将腹分为左、右腹上区和左、
腹壁浅动脉||superficial epigastric artery
腹壁浅静脉||superficial epigastric vein
腹壁上动脉||superior epigastric artery
腹壁上静脉||superior epigastric veins
腹壁下动脉||inferior epigastric artery
腹壁下静脉||inferior epigastric vein
腹壁下淋巴结||inferior epigastric lymph nodes
腹部||abdominal part; abdominal part; abdominal part; abdominal part
腹侧被盖区||ventral tegmental area
腹侧核群||ventral nuclear group
腹侧网状核||ventral reticular nucleus
腹股沟管||inguinal canal
腹股沟管浅环||superficial inguinal ring; 又称“腹股沟管皮下环”。
腹股沟管深环||deep inguinal ring; 又称“腹股沟管腹环”。
腹股沟镰||inguinal falx, conjoined tendon; 又称“联合腱”。
腹股沟淋巴结||inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟内侧窝||medial inguinal fossa
腹股沟浅淋巴结||superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟区||inguinal region, iliac region; 又称“髂区”。
腹股沟韧带||inguinal ligament, inguinal arch; 又称“腹股沟弓”。
腹股沟三角||inguinal triangle; inguinal trigone
腹股沟上内侧浅淋巴结||superomedial superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟上外侧浅淋巴结||superolateral superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟深淋巴结||deep inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟外侧窝||lateral inguinal fossa
腹股沟下浅淋巴结||inferior superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟支||inguinal branches
腹横肌||transversus abdominis
腹横筋膜||transverse fascia
腹后核||ventral posterior nucleus
腹后内侧核||ventral posteromedial nucleus
腹后外侧核||ventral posterolateral nucleus
腹肌||muscles of abdomen
腹膜||peritoneum
腹膜襞||peritoneal folds
腹膜后[间]隙||retroperitoneal space
腹膜会阴筋膜||peritoneoperineal fascia
腹膜腔||peritoneal cavity
腹膜外[间]隙||extraperitoneal space
腹膜外筋膜||extraperitoneal fascia
腹膜外器官||extraperitoneal organ
腹膜隐窝||peritoneal recesses, peritoneal fossae
腹内侧核||ventromedial nucleus
腹内斜肌||obliquus internus abdominis
腹皮下静脉||abdominal subcutaneous veins
腹前壁腹膜||peritoneum of anterior abdominal wall
腹前核||ventral anterior nucleus
腹腔丛||celiac plexus
腹腔干||celiac trunk
腹腔淋巴结||celiac lymph nodes
腹腔神经节||celiac ganglia
腹腔支||celiac branches
腹上区||epigastric region
腹上窝||epigastric fossa
腹外侧区||lateral region of abdomen; 简称“侧腹”。
腹外斜肌||obliquus externus abdominis
腹直肌||rectus abdominis
腹直肌鞘||sheath of rectus abdominis
腹中间核||ventral intermediate nucleus; 又称“腹外侧核 ”。
腹主动脉||abdominal aorta; 又称“主动脉腹部”。
腹主动脉丛||abdominal aortic plexus
覆膜||tectorial membrane