鉴于拉丁语与许多法律用语有密切关联，现择选部分摘录如下：
按开头的字母顺序排[t/u/v]
这是最后一部分：）
* tabula rasa 纯洁的心；往事一笔勾销；一张白纸；
[an erased (or blank) tablet; clean state;
the mind at birth]
* tacitae magis et occultae inimicitiae timendae 明枪易躲，暗箭难防
sunt quam indictae atque apertae
[silent, hidden enmities are more to be
feared than those that are openly
declared]
* tacito consensu [by silent consent] 默许；默认
* taciturnitas et patientia consensum imitantur 沉默和容忍等于同意
* taedium vitae [weariness of living] 厌世；对于生命的厌恶
* taenia rationis 强词夺理
* tamquam alter idem [as if second self] 心腹之交；完全可以信赖的朋友
* tangere ulcus (or vulnus) 触到某人的痛处；揭人疮疤；触及痛
[to touch the sore spot] 处；打中要害
* tantum quantum 恰好如此
* tarde venientibus ossa 赴宴后到者只能啃骨头；事不宜迟；
坐失良机
* Te Deum (Laudamus) 谢恩颂歌；赞美颂歌
[(we praise) Thee, O Lord]
* te ipsum nosce 要有自知之明
* te judice 据你判断；依你之见
[with you as the judge; in your judgement]
* telum imbelle sine ictu 虚晃一枪；无的放矢
* temperamenta 折中；调和
* tempora mutantur, nos et mutamur in illis 时代在变，我们也随着改变
[times change and we are changed in them]
* tempori parendum 我们必须跟随时代；我们必须跟上时
[we must move with the times] 代的步伐；随机应变
* tempus commissi delicti 犯罪时间；违法时间
[time the offense is committed]
* tempus continuum 继续时间
[a continuous period of time]
* tempus edax rerum 时间使万物变化；时间会改变一切
* tempus fugit 光阴飞驰
* tempus omnia revelat 水落石出；时间过去真情暴露
* tenax propositi [firm of purpose] 意志坚定；意志坚决
* ter [thrice] 三度；之三
* teres et rotundus 又光又圆的；完全
* ter in die (t.i.d.) 一日三次［医学］
* terma 词语
* terminus ad quem 归结点；终止日期；目标；终期；终
[the end (or limit) to which] 点；结局；归宿
* terminus a quo 出发点；开始日期；始期；起点
[the end (or limit) from which]
* terrae filius 平民；出身低微者
* terrae potestas finitur, ubi finitur armorum vis 陆地权力以其炮火所及范围为限
[the territorial limit is where a shot can ［领海界线的沿岸炮弹距离说］
reach]
* terra firma [solid earth; a firm footing] 陆地；稳固的地位；大陆；大地
* terra incognita [unknown land] 未知的土地；未知地；未知的领域
* terra japonica 棕儿茶；槟榔膏［原文之意：日本泥
土］
* terra nullius [land without owner] 无主地
* terra transit cum onere 土地与其负担一起转移
* territorium dominans 承役地
* territorium serviens 供役地
* tertii in favorem 为第三者的利益
* tertium genus 第三种
* tertium non datur 非此即彼；没有第三条路
* tertium quid [a third something] 第三者；介乎两者之间的东西；难形
容或难区别的人
* tertius gaudens [the third one who rejoices] 得渔翁之利的第三者；鹬蚌相争，渔
翁得利
* tertius quo 第三者
* testandibus actis [as the acts show] 实际行为证明
* testimonium 证词；口供；证据
* testimonium paupertatis 低能的征象；思想贫乏；才能低下；
[indication of (mental) poverty] 证据不足
* testis unus, testis nullus 一面之词，不足为凭；一个证人，等
[one witness is no witness; testimony of 于没有证人
a single person is not valid]
* therapia accessoria 辅助疗法
* therapia activa 积极治疗
* therapia biologia 生物学疗法
* therapia conservativa 保守疗法
* therapia domestica 家庭疗法
* therapia electromagnetica 电磁疗法
* therapia generalis 普通疗法；全身疗法
* therapia localis 局部疗法
* therapia operativa 手术疗法
* therapia praeventiva 预防法
* therapia protectiva 保卫疗法
* therapia rationalis 合理疗法
* therapia symptomatica 症状疗法
* timeo Danaos et dona ferentes 希腊人即使送礼时，我也怕他们
[I fear the Greeks even when they are
bringing gifts]
* timor mortis morte pejor 怕死比死还坏
* toga virilis 成年人的长袍［古罗马自由民年满十
六岁才有资格穿的白长袍］
* tolle, lege ! 拿起来念！
* tonica generalis 一般补剂
* tonica haematica 补血剂
* tot homines, tot sententiae 人多心多；众说纷纭
* totidem verbis 正是如此；原文照抄；原话如此；如
[in so many words; in these very words] 此多言
* toties quoties 每次；常常；每回；往往如此
[as often as; on each occasion; repeatedly]
* totis viribus [with all one's strength] 出尽气力；竭力；全力以赴；用其全
力
* toto caelo 天南地北；天渊之别；有天壤之别；
[by the whole heaven; to be poles apart] 一在天之涯，一在地之角
* totum in eo est [all depends on this] 一切视此而定；一切以此为转移
* traditio [delivery; transfer of possession] 交付；引渡
* transeat in exemplum 记录此事，作为先例（或判例）
[let it be recorded as a precedent]
* transfusio sanguinis 输血
* transitio ad aliud genus 过渡到另一类
* trauma accidentale 意外伤
* tres faciunt collegium 三人成会［三个人开会作出的决定可
以有法律效力］
* Treuga Dei (or Treva Dei) [Truce of God]（中世纪教会命令的暂时）停止私斗；
上帝休战
* tristes calendae [the unhappy calends] 悲惨的付息日［古罗马的欠债者要在
每月的第一天付利息］
* tua res agitur 这是与你有利害关系的事
* tulit alter honores 功归别人
* tu ne cede malis 勿因患难而屈服；冲着困难上
* tu quoque [you too] 你也一样
* tu quoque, fili ! 你也在内，我的儿子！
* tutela legitima 法定监护
[legal trusteeship or guardianship]
* tutela testamentaria 遗嘱监护
[trusteeship (or guardianship) appointed
by a will]
* uberrima fides 完全坦白；出于至诚
[the most abundant good faith; absolute
and perfect candor and honesty]
* ubi cessat remedium ordinarium, ibi 普通办法不能补救者，应采用特别办
decurritur ad extraordinarium 法
[where the ordinary remedy fails, recourse
must be had to an extraordinary one]
* ubi concordia, ibi victoria 哪里协调一致，哪里便能胜利；团结
就是力量
* ubi culpa est, ibi poena subesse debet 罪犯应在犯罪地点受惩罚
[where the crime is committed, there
ought the punishment to be undergone]
* ubicunque est injuria, ibi damnum sequitur 有罪必有害
[wherever there is wrong, there damage
follows]
* ubi homines sunt, ibi modi sunt 哪里有人，哪里就有歌声
* ubi jus, ibi officium 有权利即有义务
[where there is a right, there is also a duty]
* ubi jus, ibi remedium 有权利，就有补救办法；有权利就有
[where there is a right, there is a remedy] 补偿
* ubi jus incertum, ibi jus nullum 法律不明确等于没有法律；法不确定，
[where the law is uncertain, there is no law;虽有若无；法律不确切，虽有若
uncertainty destroys law] 无
* ubi lex non distinguit, nec nos distinguere 法律未明文区别者，不得加以区别
debemus
[where the law does not distinguish,
neither ought we distinguish]
* ubi major pars est, ibi totum 多数即是全体；多数决定
[where the greater part is, there the whole
is; the majorities govern]
* ubi mei, ibi apes 有蜜必有蜂；有烟必有火
* ubi non est condendi auctoritas, ibi non est 非法制定的规则，不必遵守
parendi necessitas
[where there is no authority for establishing
a rule, there is no necessity of obeying it]
* ubi non est directa lex, standum est arbitrio 凡无直接适用的法律，应以法官的意
judicis, vel procedendum ad similia 见为准，或参照类似的案件
[where there is no direct law, the opinion
of the judge is to be taken, or reference
to be made to similar case]
* ubi non est lex, ibi non est transgressio, 在世界上，凡无法律规定者，即非犯
quoad mundum 法
[where there is no law, there is no
transgression, so far as relates to the
world]
* ubi non est principalis, non potest esse 无主犯即无从犯
accessorius
[where there is no principal, there cannot
be a accessory]
* ubi pus, ibi incisio 有脓就有疮
* ubi quis delinquit, ibi punietur 罪犯应在犯罪地点受惩罚
[where a man offends, there he shall be
punished]
* ubi remedium, ibi jus 有补救办法，就有权利；有补偿就有
[where there is a remedy, there is a right] 权利
* ubi sunt qui ante no fuerunt ? 古人如今安在？
[where are those who lived before us ?]
* ubi supra 上面述及；上面提及之处；如上文所
提及
* ultima ratio [the last argument; force] 最后手段；武力；最后的谈判；最后
的论据
* ultima ratio regum 诉诸武力；战争
[last argument of kings; resort to arms;
war]
* ultima remedium 最后的补救办法
* ultima Thule 天涯海角；最远的疆界
[the farthest Thule; the utmost frontiers]
* ultima victoria 最后胜利
* ultimum refugium 最后的庇护所
* ultimum supplicium 极刑；死刑
[the extreme punishment; the punishment
of death]
* ultimum vale [farewell for the last time] 诀别；永别
* ultimus haeres 最后的继承人；上帝
[the last or remote heir; the lord]
* ultra licitum 违法；不合法；超出合法范围
[beyond what is allowed or lawful]
* ultra posse nemo obligatur 不得强人所难
[no one is bound to do more than he can]
* ultra posse nemo tenetur 不要求人作其所不能
* ultra posse non potest esse, et vice versa 不可能者不存在，反之亦然
[what is beyond possibility cannot exist,
and the reverse]
* ultra valorem [beyond the value] 超过实际价值
* ultra vires [beyond one's authority] 越权；在权限以外；超出法定权限
* una salus victis 战败无选择的余地；战败者任人宰
割
* una voce [with one voice; unanimously] 一致；全体一致；众口同声；同声一
致地
* unguibus et rostro 用爪和啄；尽全力（抵抗）；全力以
赴
* unio civitatum 国家组合
* unio personalis 身合国
* unio realis 合国
* universitas juris 法律上的集合物［指全部动产和不动
[things taken as a whole in law] 产，如遗产］
* universitas rerum [things taken as a whole] 集合物
* universum jus 整体法
* uno actu 一次行动；由同一行动
[in a single act; by one and the same act]
* uno animo 同心协力；异口同声；一致
* unum et idem [one and the same] 同样的东西；没有区别；完全一样
* unumquodque principiorum est sibimetipsi 一般原则免证自明，明显事实也不须
fides; et persipicua vera non sunt probanda 证明
[every general principle is its own pledge
or warrant; and things that are clearly
true are not to be proved]
* urbi et orbi 教宗（对全世界颁布的）训谕［原文
[to the city (Rome) and to the world; 之意：对罗马城，对全世界］
words accompanying papal bulls]
* usque ad caelum [up to the sky] （土地所有权）直达天空
* usque ad medium filum 直至中间线
* usque ad nauseam 使人呕吐为止
* usque ad sidera [up to the stars] 直上云霄
* usucapio [prescription] 取得时效
* usus 惯例；使用
* usus bellici [warlike uses or objects] 战争用途；战争用品
* usus est magister optimus 经验是最好的老师
* usus in bello 战争惯例
* usus loquendi [usage in speaking] 习惯的说法；口头语
* usus publicus 公共惯例
* ut desint vires, tamen est laudanda voluntas 尽管力量不足，愿意去做也值得赞扬；
力虽微，志可嘉
* utile dulci 愉快而有益的
* utile dulci miscere 把愉快的和有益的结合起来
* ut infra (u.i. or ut inf.) 如下
[as (shown or stated) below]
* ut initium, sic finis est 始终如一
* uti possidetis 按照已占有的；占领地保有原则［使
[as you (now) possess; a principle in 交战国于战争结束时以占领地为
international law that a treaty of peace 领土的原则］；实际占领地保有
between belligerents vests in them 权原则
respectively as absolute property the
territory under their actual control, etc.]
* uti possidetis, ita possideatis 保持已占有的部分
* uti possidetis juris 按照法律上已占有的
* ut mos est [as the custom is] 依照惯例
* ut pictura poesis, sic poesis pictura 诗如画，画如诗
* ut pignus amicitiae 作为友谊的表示；借以表示友谊；作
[as a pledge (or token) of friendship] 为友谊的证据
* ut poena ad paucos, metus ad omnes perveniat 惩一儆百
[that the punishment may reach a few,
but the fear of it affect all]
* ut quocumque paratus 准备妥当，以应万变；为各种意外之
[prepared for any emergency whatever] 事而设
* ut res magis valeat quam pereat 宁使条款有效而不使其失去意义
[that the thing may rather have effect
than be destroyed; that the clause may
became operative than null (a principle
of legal interpretation)]
* utrum horum mavis accipe 任择其一；随意选取
[take whichever you prefer]
* ut sementem feceris, ita metes 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆
[as you sow, so shall you reap]
* ut supra (u.s.) [as (shown or stated) above] 如上；如上所述
* vacatio legis 法律上的免除
* vaccinatio bovina 牛痘接种
* vade in pace 一帆风顺；一路平安；安然而去
* vade mecum 袖珍书；手册；便览；袖珍参考书
[go with me; a reference book intended
to be carried about; a manual]
* vade retro ! 滚开！
* vadium mortuum [a mortagage] 抵押品
* vae victis 败者遭殃
* valent erga omnes 对一切人有效
* variae lectiones 种种读法
* variorum notae 集各家注释；集注
[notes of various commentators]
* vectigal [revenue; tax] 税；地税
* velis et remis 桨和帆都用；全力以赴
* vel non 或者不是
* venditio bonorum [sale of goods] 财产的拍卖
* venditioni exponas 低价售卖令
[you expose to sale (name of a writ)]
* veniae facilitas incentivum est deliquendi 轻易赦免罪过，等于鼓励犯罪
[facility of pardon is an incentive to crime]
* venia necessitati datur 迫不得已的行为，情有可原
[indulgence is granted to necessity;
necessity knows no law]
* venienti occurite morbo 有病趁早就医；防患于未然
[meet the approaching disease; prevention
is better than cure]
* venire (facias juratores) 召集陪审团令
[(thou shall cause jurors) to come]
* venire contra actum proprium 与自己的行为相抵触
* venire contra factum 违反事实
* venire contra proprium 反对自己
* venire facias juratores 召集陪审团令
[thou shall cause jurors to come]
* veni, vidi, vici [I came, I saw, I conquered] 我来，我看，我征服［恺撒的名言]；
我无往而不胜
* ventis secundis 顺风
* verba docent, exampla trahunt 言语教训人，模范感动人；言教不如
[words teach, examples attract] 教身
* verba generalia generaliter sunt intelligenda 一般词语应按一般意义了解
* verba legis 法律词语
* verba magistri 权威的话；教师的话
[words of the master (or teacher)]
* verbatim et literatim 逐字逐句；完全照字面
* verba volant, scripta manent 口说无凭，立字为证
* verbis legis 法律词语
* verbis plane expressis omnino standum est 明白表示的文字应绝对遵守
* verbum sat sapienti (est) 对智者一言已足；聪明人一听就明白
[a word is enough for a wise man]
* vere scire est per causas scire 穷理是真知
[real knowledge lies in knowing]
* verita 真理
* veritas numquam perit [truth never dies] 真理不灭
* veritas odium parit [truth breeds hatred] 实话制造怨恨；真言逆耳
* veritas omnia vincit 真理征服一切
* veritas praevalebit 真理总会战胜
* veritas simplex oratio est 真理的言语是简单的
[the language of truth is simple]
* veritas vincit 真理一定胜利
* veritas vos liberabit 真理使你自由
[the truth shall make you free]
* veritatem dies aperit [times reveals the truth] 日久见真情
* veritatis simplex oratio est 真话容易说
[the language of truth is simple]
* ver non semper viret 春天不会持久；花无百日红
* versus 对；诉
* vexata quaestio 争论的问题
* via media 中庸之道
* via publica [a public road] 公路；公用道路
* via trita, via tuta 路平才会安全
* vicarius non habet vicarium 代理人不得请他人代理
[a deputy cannot have a deputy;
a delegated power cannot be again
delegated]
* vice versa (v.v.) 反之亦然；反过来；反过来也是一样；
[with the order changed; conversely] 反之；反过来说
* victori honor 光荣归于胜利者
* victus, victori in expensis condemnatus est 败诉一方负担他方费用
[he who loses the suit pays costs to his
adversary]
* vide [see] 见；参看
* vide ante [see above] 见前；见上文
* vide et crede 见了才会相信
* vide infra [see below] 见下文；见后；见下；参看下文
* videlicet (viz.) 即；就是说
* vide post [see below] 见后；见下文
* vide supra [see above] 见上文；见前；见上
* vide ut supra 见上文；参看上文
* vi dijectio 强暴行为
[a throwing down by force; an act of
violence]
* vi et armis [with force and arms] 用暴力；用武力
* vigilantibus, et non dormientibus jura 法律帮助的是警觉的人，不是疏忽的
subveniunt 人
[the law help those who are watchful and
not those who go to sleep]
* vigilantibus jura sunt scripta 明文规定权利，以资慎重
* vim vi repellere licet, modus fiat moderamine 用武力抵抗武力是合法的，但应以纯
inculpatae tutelae, non ad sumendam 粹自卫为限度，不为报复，而为
vindictum, sed ad propulsandum injuriam 防止损害
[it is lawful to repel force by force,
provided it be done with the moderation
of blameless defense, not for the purpose
of taking revenge, but to ward off injury]
* vincit amor patriae 爱国心必胜
* vincit omnia veritas 真理战胜一切
[truth conquers everything]
* vincit veritas 真理必胜
* vinculum juris [a bond of law] 法律义务；法律约束
* vinculum matrimonii [the bond of matrimony] 婚约
* violenta non durant [violence does not last] 暴力不能永久存在
* viribus unitis [with united strength] 共同努力地；齐心协力地；力量在于
团结
* vir sapit qui pauca loquitur 智者寡言
[he is a wise man who speaks but little]
* virtute officii [by virtue of office] 依据职权；当然
* vis a fronte 前面来的推动力；迎头痛击；阻力
[a propelling force from before; a frontal
assault]
* vis animi [strength of the soul] 勇气；意志力量
* vis armata 武力
[armed force; force exerted by means of
arms or weapons]
* vis a tergo [a propelling force from behind] 从后面来的推动力；推力
* vis comica 引人发笑的本领
* vis conservatrix 自卫能力
* vis consili expers mole ruit sua 有勇无谋，自己吃亏
[force devoid of counsel is crushed by its
own weight]
* vis elastica [elastic force] 弹力
* vis formativa 构成力
* vis inertiae 惰性；惰力；习惯势力
[the power of inertia; passive resistance
to force applied]
* vis in situ 静力
* vis legibus est inimica 暴力违背法律
[violence is inimical to the laws]
* vis major 不可抗力
[a greater or superior force; an irresistible
force; force majeure]
* vis medicatrix naturae 自然的治愈能力
[the healing power of nature]
* vis mortua [dead force] 死势
* vis motiva [motive power] 原动力
* vis obligandi 拘束力
* vis ratione 理智力
* vis unita fortior [united strength is stronger] 团结增加力量；团结起来力量更大
* vis vitae (or vitalis) [vital force] 生活力；活力
* vis viva [living force; kinetic energy] 活力；活势；工作能力；活劲
* vita brevis, ars longa 生命是短促的，艺术是永存的
* vitam impendere vero 为求真理，不惜牺牲生命；为真理而
[to risk one's life for the truth] 献身
* vita sine litteris mors est 生而不学等于死
[life without learning is death]
* vivat, crescat, floreat 祝（他）生存、发展、繁荣
* viva voce 口头
[with the living voice; by word of mouth]
* vixit 死于 .... 年［墓碑用语］
* vix ulla lex fieri potest quae omnibus 法律不能适用一切情况，如能适用大
commoda sit, sed si majori parti 多数情况，即是有用
prospiciat, utilis est
[scarcely any law can be made which is
adapted to all, but, if it provide for the
greater part, it is useful]
* vocare ad curiam [to summon to court] 法院传讯
* vocatio in jus [a summoning to court] 法院传讯
* volens nolens 不管愿不愿意；愿意也好，不愿意也
[willing or not willing; willy-nilly] 好
* volenti non fit injuria 同意即不构成侵害；出于自愿的事，
[he who consents cannot receive an injury] 不算侵害；周瑜打黄盖，一个愿
打，一个愿挨
* volo, non valeo [I am willing but unable] 我心有余而力不足
* voluntas et propositum distinguunt maleficia 有意图，有预谋的目的，就是犯罪
[the will and the proposed end distinguish
crimes]
* voluntas habetur pro facto 意图即是行为
[the will is taken for the deed]
* voluntas in delictis, non exitus spectatur 犯罪行为，应追究其意图，不追究其
[in crimes, the will, and not the 结果
consequence, is looked to]
* voluntas reputatur pro facto 意图即是行为
[the intention is to be taken for the deed]
* vox audita perit, litera scripta manet 口说无凭，立约为据
[the voice that is heard perishes, the letter
that is written abides]
* vox emissa volat, litera scripta manet 口说无凭，立约为据
[the spoken flies, the written letter remains]
* vox populi 人民的声音；民意；舆论
* vox populi, vox Dei 民意即是天意
[the voice of people is the voice of God]
* vulnus combusti 火伤；烧伤
* vulnus contusum 打伤
* vulnus electricum 电伤
* vulnus glandis 弹创伤
* vulnus morsum 咬伤
* vultus animi janua et tabula 面孔反映心情
* vultus est index animi 人面反映内心
[the face is the mirror of the soul]
End
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