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赵丽词汇19
2007-04-11 9:27

19课第11  

30. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____.   

A. pensions  B. earnings  C. salaries  D. donations A

pension 养老金,退休金    donation 捐款     generous 慷慨的      colony 侨民,殖民地

19课第12  

UNIT 5  1. Important people don't often have much free time as their work____all their time.

     A. takes away  B. takes over  C. takes in  D. takes upD

take away 拿走

take over 接管,监管,移交

hand over 移交

take in 吸收,欺骗,领会,理解  I was simply taken in 我被骗了

take up 开始从事,占据

19课第13  

2. The branches could hardly_____ the weight of fruit.A. retain  B. sustain  C. maintain  D. remain

 答案选B 表示支持,支撑

tain 表示拿住的意思                                 underlying 基本的

contain 包含,包容                                  undergo 经历,经受,承受

detain 阻拦,拘留                                   undertake 承担,负起…的责任

retain 保留,维持,保护                             underline 强调,划线于…下

attain 获得                                         underscore 强调

pertain 相关,从属

maintain 坚持,维持                                 scores 乐谱

pertinent 相关的,中肯的,贴切的                    notes 音符

pertinently 相关地,中肯地,贴切地                  movement 乐章

continent 大陆

sustain 支持,支撑,经历,保持

20课第1  

3. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a ____ character. 

 A. gracious  B. suspicious  C. unique  D. particularB suspicious (of) 可疑的,怀疑的

gracious 谦和的,和善的           unique 唯一的          particular 特别的

20课第2  

4. American women was ______ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. 

 A. ignored  B. neglected  C. refused  D. deniedD

ignore 忽视 谐音:一个在闹,所以不理它              neglect 忽视,忽略 lect 表示选择, neg 表示否定,不选择,就是忽视,忽略

ignite 点燃  一个ig晚上nite, 点燃              collect 收集,集中 co 表示共同一起,一起选择,就是收集,集中

                                                  select 挑选,选择  分开来选择

refuse 拒绝 表示的是人的拒绝                      elect 选出,选举 选择lect出来e的 就是选举

用以下的这些单词串成一个故事

starry 繁星满天的         silently 安静地,默默地   emotion 感情     flurry 使恐慌,不安      empty 空的,空白

slightly 轻轻地,些微地    imply 暗示                penalty 惩罚,点球      merry 高兴       concern 忧虑,关心

occupy 占据,占领          occupation 职业           luxury 奢侈的     many 许多    integrity n.(道德上)正直,诚实

confident 自信的           genuine 真诚的            modest 谦虚的,中庸的      rely (on) 依赖    truthful 真诚的

generous 慷慨的            humble 谦逊的,下贱的     keep sb occupied for a week 忙了一周

20课第3  

5. He made such a ____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of new buildings after him.  

 A. genuine  B. minimum  C. modest  D. generous D 慷慨的,大方的

colony 侨民,殖民地,群                        minimum 最小值,最小化

a colony of bees  一群蜜蜂                    minimal 最小的

                                               minister 部长,大臣

genuine 真诚的,诚实的                         administer 管理

true 真的,真正的                              administration 管理

real 真实的,真正的                            minimize 最小化

authentic 可信的,真实的                      miniature 微型的,缩小的

20课第4  

6. Careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success.

 A. enclose  B. ensure  C. discharge  D. deny B

ensure 保证,担保           insure 保险           policy 保单

20课第5  

7. It took him several months to ________ a wild horse.  

 A. tend  B. cultivate  C. tame  D. breed C

tend (to) 打算做,照看                               cult 祭祀的活动,迷信,礼拜

bartender 酒吧招待                                   cultivate (对人的)培育,培养,耕作

tender 柔软的,易受伤害的,善良的                    culture 文化

breed 表示大量的生养

bargain 讨价还价,谈判

barren 贫瘠的,荒凉的

barbarian 野蛮人

abo=aboriginal 澳洲土著人

embarrass 使尴尬                                     tame 驯化

bare 光秃的,裸露的                                  contaminate (化学)污染

assassin 谋杀,暗杀                                  contamination (化学)污染


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