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anotomy-英汉互译1
2008-07-15 11:05
索 引 A abdominal aorta 腹主动脉 abducent nerve 展神经 accessory nerve 副神经 accessory oculomotor nucleus 动眼神经副核 accessory organs of eye 眼副器 accommodation reflex 调节反射 acetabulum 髋臼 acoustic radiation 听辐射 acoustic tubercle 听结节 acromion 肩峰 adductor tubercle 收肌结节 adipose body of orbit 眶脂体 afferent nerve fiber 传入神经 alimentary(digestive) canal 消化管 alimentary(digestive) gland 消化腺 alimentary(digestive) system 消化系统 ampulla of rectum 直肠壶肠 amygdaloid body 杏仁体 anal canal 肛管 anal pecten 肛梳 anal sinuses 肛窦 anal valves 肛瓣 anatomical neck 解剖颈 angular incisure 角切迹 angular vein 内眦静脉 anocutaneous line 肛皮线 anorectal line 肛直肠线 ansa cervicalis 颈襻 anterior 前 anterior cerebral artery 大脑前动脉 anterior commissure 前连合 anterior communicating artery 前交通动脉 anterior cranial fossa 颅前窝 anterior cruciate ligament 前交叉韧带 anterior funiculus 前索 anterior horn 前角 anterior interventricular groove 前室间沟 anterior lobe of cerebellum 小脑前叶 anterior longitudinal ligament 前纵韧带 anterior mediastinum 前纵隔 anterior superior iliac spine 髂前上棘 anterior white commissure 白质前连合 anulus fibrosus 纤维环 anus 肛门 aorta 主动脉 aortic arch 主动脉弓 aortic glomera 主动脉小球 aortic hiatus 主动脉裂孔 aortic sinus 主动脉窦 aortic vestibule 主动脉前庭 aperture 口 apex of lung 肺尖 aponeurosis 腱膜 aqueous humor 房水 arachnoid granulations 蛛网膜粒 archicerebellum 原小脑 arcuate line 弓状线 area postrema 最后区 arterial ligament 动脉韧带 artery 动脉 articular capsule 关节囊 articular cartilage 关节软骨 articular cavity 关节腔 articular disc 关节盘 articular labrum 关节唇 ascending aorta 升主动脉 association fiber 联络纤维 atrioventricular node 房室结 auditory speech area 听觉性语言中枢 auditory tube(pharyngotympanic tube) 耳咽管（咽鼓管） auriculotemporal nerve 耳颞神经 autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统 axis 枢椎 azygos vein 奇静脉 索 引 B basal nuclei 基底核 basilar sulcus 基底沟 basilic vein 贵要静脉 biceps brachii 肱二头肌 biceps femoris 股二头肌 bifurcation of trachea 气管杈 blood-brain barrier(BBB) 血-脑屏障 bony labyrinth 骨迷路 bony semicircular canals 骨半规管 brachial plexus 臂丛 brain stem 脑干 broad ligament of uterus 子宫阔韧带 bronchial tree 支气管树 bulb of vestibule 前庭球 bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺 索 引 C caecum 盲肠 capillary 毛细血管 cardia 贲门 cardic apical incisure 心尖切迹 cardinal ligament of uterus 子宫主韧带 carina of trachea 气管隆嵴 carotid glomus 颈动脉小球 carotid sinus 颈动脉窦 carpal canal 腕管 cauda equina 马尾 cavernous sinus 海绵窦 central artery of retina 视网膜中央动脉 central nervous system 中枢神经系统 central tendon 中心腱 cephalic vein 头静脉 cerebellar folia 小脑镰 cerebellomedullary cistern 小脑延髓池 cerebellum 小脑 cerebral aqueduct 大脑水管 cerebral arachnoid mater 脑蛛网膜 cerebral arterial circle 大脑动脉环（Willis环） cerebral cortex 大脑皮质 cerebral dura mater 硬脑膜 cerebral falx 大脑镰 cerebral longitudinal fissure 大脑纵裂 cerebral pia mater 软脑膜 cerebral spinal fluid(CSF) 脑脊液 cerebral transverse fissure 大脑横裂 cervical enlargement 颈膨大 cervical plexus 颈丛 chorda tympani 鼓索 choroid plexus of fourth ventricle 第四脑室脉络丛 ciliary body 睫状体 cingulated gyrus 扣带回 cisterna chyli 乳糜池 claustrum 屏状核 clavipectoral fascia 锁胸筋膜 clitoris 阴蒂 coeliac trunk 腹腔干 colic bands 结肠带 collateral circulation 侧支循环 communicating 交通支 cone of light 光锥 conjunctiva 结膜 conjunctival sac 结膜囊 conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥 conus elasticus 弹性圆锥 conus medullaris 脊髓圆锥 coracoid process 喙突 cornea 角膜 coronal suture 冠状缝 coronary ligament 冠状韧带 corpus callosum 胼胝体 corpus striatum 纹状体 cortex 皮质 corti organ 柯蒂氏器 corticonuclear tract 皮质核束 costal angle 肋角 costal bone 肋骨 costodiaphragmatic recess 肋膈隐窝 cranial nerve 脑神经 cremaster 提睾肌 cricothyroid joint 环甲关节 crista ampullaris 壶腹嵴 crux 房室交点 cuneate nucleus 楔束核 cupula of pleura 胸膜顶 索 引 D dartos coat 肉膜 decussation of medial lemniscus 内侧丘系交叉 decussation of pyramid 锥体交叉 deep fascia 深筋膜 dentate line 齿状线 dentate gyrus 齿状回 dentate nucleus 齿状核 diaphragm 膈 diaphysis, shaft 骨干 diencephalons 间脑 digastric 二腹肌 diploe 板障 distal 远侧 dorsal 背侧 dorsal thalamus 背侧丘脑 dorsolateral fasciculus (Lissauer束) 背外侧束 ductus deferens 输精管 duodenal bulb 十二指肠球 duodenum 十二指肠 索 引 E Ediger-Westphal nucleus 动眼神经副核（E-W核） Efferent nerve 传出神经 Ejaculatory duct 射精管 enamel 釉质 endocrine system 内分泌系统 ependyma 室管膜 epididymis 附睾 epidural space 硬膜外隙 epiglottis 会厌 epiphysial line 骺线 epiploic appendices 肠脂垂 epithalamus 上丘脑 erector spinae 竖脊肌 esophageal hiatus 食管裂孔 esophagus 食管 ethmoidal cellules(ethmoidal sinuses) 筛小房（筛窦） ethmoidal labyrinth 筛骨迷路 ethmoidal sinus 筛窦 external acoustic meatus 外耳道 external carotid artery 颈外动脉 external ear 外耳 external jugular vein 颈外静脉 external spermatic fascia 精索外筋膜 external vertebral plexus 椎外静脉丛 extrapyramidal system 锥体外系 eyeball 眼球 eyelids 眼睑 索 引 F facial artery 面动脉 facial colliculus 面神经丘 facial nerve 面神经 falciform ligament of liver 肝镰状韧带 fascia 筋膜 fasciculus cuneatus 楔束 fasciculus gracilis 薄束 fastigial nucleus 顶核 fatty renal capsule 脂肪囊 femoral artery 股动脉 femoral canal 股管 fibrous pericardium 纤维心包 filiform papillae 丝状乳头 first somatic motor area 第I躯体运动区 first somatic sensory area 第I躯体感觉区 flocculonodular lobe 绒球小结叶 foramen cecum of tongue 舌盲孔 foramen magnum 枕骨大孔 foramen ovale 卵圆孔 foramen rotundum 圆孔 foramen spinosum 棘孔 fornix 穹窿 fornix of vagina 阴道穹 fossa ovalis 卵圆窝 fourth ventricle 第四脑室 frenulum of tongue 舌系带 frontal sinus 额窦 索 引 G galea aponeurotica 帽状腱膜 gallbladder 胆囊 ganglion 神经节 ganglion impar 奇神经节 gastrocnemius 腓肠肌 geniculate ganglion 膝神经节 genu of facial nerve 面神经膝 gingival 牙龈 glenoid cavity 关节盂 globose uncleus 球状核 globus pallidus 苍白球 glottis 声门 gluteus maximus 臀大肌 gracile nucleus 薄束核 gray matter 灰质 great auricular nerve 耳大神经 great cardiac vein 心大静脉 great cerebral vein 大脑大静脉（Galen静脉） great saphenous vein 大隐静脉 greater lips of pudendum 大阴唇 greater occipital nerve 枕大神经 greater omentum 大网膜 greater pelvis 大骨盆 greater petrosal nerve 岩大神经 greater sciatic notch 坐骨大切迹 greater splanchnic nerve 内脏大神经 gray communicating branches 灰交通支 索 引 H haemorrhoidal ring 痔环 haustre of colon 结肠袋 heart 心 hemiazygos vein 半奇静脉 hepatic portal vein 肝门静脉 hepatoduodenal ligament 肝十二指肠韧带 hepatogastric ligament 肝胃韧带 hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壶腹 hilum of lung 肺门 hippocampus 海马 horn of uterus 子宫角 hymen 处女膜 hypogastric plexus 腹下丛 hypophysis 垂体 hypothalamic sulcus 下丘脑沟 hypothalamus 下丘脑 索 引 I ileocecal orifice 回盲口 ileum 回肠 iliac crest 髂嵴 iliohypogastric nerve 髂腹下神经 ilioingguinal nerve 髂腹股沟神经 iliopsoas 髂腰肌 inferior 下 inferior cerebellar peduncle 小脑下脚 inferior colliculus 下丘 inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm 盆膈下筋膜 inferior fascia of urogenital diaphragm 尿生殖膈下筋膜 inferior mediastinum 下纵隔 inferior medullary velum 下髓帆 inferior nasal concha 下鼻甲 inferior orbital fissure 眶下裂 inferior salivatory nucleus 下泌涎核 inferior vena cava 下腔静脉 infraglottic cavity 声门下腔 infraorbital foramen 眶下孔 infraspinatus 梨状肌下孔 infraspinous fossa 冈下窝 infundibulum 漏斗 inguinal canal 腹股沟管 inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带 inguinal triangle 腹沟三角 insular lobe 岛叶 interatrial septum 房间隔 intercostals nerves 肋间神经 intermedial cavity of larynx 喉中间腔 intermediate zone 中间带 internal acoustic pore 内耳门 internal capsule 内囊 internal carotid artery 颈内动脉 internal ear 内耳 internal medullary lamina 内髓板 internal occipital protuberance 枕内隆凸 internal spermatic fascia 精索内筋膜 interventricular foramen 室间孔 interventricular septum 室间隔 intervertral disc 椎间盘 intervertebral foramina 椎间孔 iris 虹膜 ischial spine 坐骨棘 ischial tuberosity 坐骨结节 ischioanal fossa 坐骨肛门窝 isthmus of fauces 咽峡 isthmus of uterine tube 输卵管峡 索 引 J jejunum 空肠 jugular foramen 颈静脉孔 索 引 K kidney 肾 knee joint 膝关节 索 引 L lacrimal apparatus 泪器 lacrimal ductule 泪小管 lacrimal gland 泪腺 lacrimal nerve 泪腺神经 lacrimal punctum 泪点 lacrimal sac 泪囊 lacuna musculorum 肌腔隙 lacuna vasorum 血管腔隙 lacunar ligament 腔隙韧带 lamina of vertebral arch 椎弓扳 large intestine 大肠 laryngeal vestibule 喉前庭 lateral apertures of fourth ventricle 第四脑室外侧孔 lateral geniculate body 外侧膝状体 lateral horn(column) 侧角（柱） lateral ligament 外侧丘系 lateral malleolus 外踝 lateral pterygoid 翼外肌 lateral ventricle 侧脑室 latissimus dorsi 背阔肌 left fibrous trigone 左纤维三角 lens 晶状体 lentiform nucleus 豆状核 lesser petrosal nerve 岩小神经 lesser occipital nerve 枕小神经 lesser omentum 小网膜 lesser pelvis 小骨盆 lesser splanchnic nerve 内脏小神经 ligamenta flava 黄韧带 ligamentum nuchae 项韧带 ligamentum teres hepatis 肝圆韧带 ligamentum venosum 静脉韧带 limbic lobe 边缘叶 linea alba 白线 lingual tonsil 舌扁桃体 liver 肝 locus ceruleus 蓝斑 lumbar plexus 腰丛 lumbar splanchnic nerve 腰内脏神经 lumbricales 腰骶膨大 lunate bone 蚓状肌 lymphatic duct 淋巴导管 lymphatic trunk 淋巴干 lymphatic vessel 淋巴管 索 引 M Macula lutea 黄斑 Major duodenal papilla 十二指肠大乳头 major salivary glands 大唾液腺 mamma(breast) 乳房 mammary papilla 乳头 mandible body 乳头体 mandible 下颌骨 mastoid antrum 乳突窦 mastoid cells 乳突小房 maxillary sinus 上颌窦 medial malleolus 内踝 medial lemniiscus 内侧丘系 medial longitudinal fasciculus 内侧纵束 median aperture of fourth ventricle 第四脑室正中孔 median merve 正中神经 median sulcus 正中沟 mediastinum 纵隔 medulla 髓质 medulla oblongata 延髓 membranous labyrinth 膜迷路 menisci 半月板 mental foramen 孔 mesencephalon 中脑 mesentery 肠系膜 mesotendon 腱系膜 metathalamus 后丘脑 midbrain 中脑 middle mediastinum 中纵隔 middle meningeal artery 脑膜中动脉 minor renal calices 肾小盏 mons pubis 阴阜 motor speech area 运动性语言中枢 muscle belly 肌腹 musculotendinous cuff 肌腱袖 musculocutaneous nerve 肌皮神经 myelin sheath 髓鞘 索 引 |
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