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牛津英语教材第五模块第二单元词语讲解(3)
2007-09-18 9:32

*economic

adj. 经济的,经济上的

  • new economic theories regarding the effects of deficit spending.
    关于赤字开支效应的新经济学理论
  • wrote the book primarily for economic reasons.
    写这本书主要是为了现实的理由
  • an economic use of home heating oil 家用燃油的有效使用

stable

adj. 稳定的

  • Markets are flourishing and prices are stable.
  • 市场繁荣, 物价稳定。
  • He is a very stable person.
  • 他是一个非常可靠的人。
  • Fast, stable and sustainable growth. More competitive domestic enterprises. Boosting rural development to improve the lives of farmers. These are among the key economic objectives for the new year.
  • 超级联想记忆法:弯曲的(s)桌子(table)反而“稳固(stable)”。
  • stable的名词形式是stablenessstability;副词是stably;反义词:unstable(不稳定的)。

看一下如下图示,这桌子的脚是呈S型的,这种桌子很stable(稳固)。

enemy

n. 敌人

  • Art hath an enemy called Ignorance. (Ben Jonson) 艺术有个敌人叫做无知。(本·琼森)
  • was betrayed by his enemies 被他的敌人陷害;
  • a public enemy 公敌; (公众协助缉拿的)要犯
  • a lifelong [mortal, sworn] enemy 不共戴天之敌, 死敌
  • Don't make an enemy of him. 不要使他与你为敌。
  • The enemy were [was] forced to retreat. 敌军被迫撤退。
  • Conceit is the enemy of [to] progress. 骄傲是进步的大敌。
  • Frost is the enemy of plants. 霜对植物是有害的。

许多电影名中有enemy这一词,例如:

《国家公敌》(Enemy of the State):

.
《深入敌后》(Behind Enemy Lines):
.
《兵临城下》(Enemy at the Gates):
《激情暗杀令》(Facing the Enemy):

key

n. 答案;关键 adj. 关键的

  • high-key; low-key 高调;低调
  • key decisions 意义重大的结论
  • key figure 关键人物
  • The President makes all the key decisions on foreign policy.
  • key factor/points/questions/role/player

effective

adj. 有效的

  • The law is effective immediately.
  • 这项法律立即生效
  • take effective measures
  • 采取有效措施
  • the painting's highly effective use of colour
  • 关联词:
    effect, affect, ineffective, effectiveness

请观看小短片:The trick is most effective --

http://you.video.sina.com.cn/b/6768793-1407559517.html

.

inspection

n. 检查;监督;视察

  • a house-to-house inspection 挨户检查
  • make an inspection of a school 视察学校
  • Inspection declined! 谢绝参观!
  • On closer inspection, it was found to be false. 经过更仔细的检查, 发现那是假的。
  • 关联词:
    inspect (vt.); inspector

willing

adj. 乐意的,自愿的

  • 重要词组:be willing to do something.
  • I am willing to overlook your mistakes. 我愿意忽略你的错误。
  • 相关词语:willingly, unwilling, unwillingly

slightly

adv. 些微地,稍微地

  • be slightly wounded 受轻伤
  • be slightly deaf 有一点聋
  • I knew him slightly. 关于他我只知道一点儿。
  • slightly可以修饰形容词原级和比较级
  • a slightly different color
  • a slightly more powerful engine
  • be slightly built (体格)瘦弱的, 苗条的

tax

n. 税,税收;税款 vt. 向……征税;课……税

  • free of tax 免税
  • impose [lay] a heavy tax upon wines 对酒类课重税
  • a tax on one's health 健康上的负担
  • tax-payer  纳税人
  • 超级联想记忆法:不是说苛税猛于虎吗?Tax,它(ta)(X)人呢!
  • 相关单词:taxi。复数形式:taxes

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