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O Ointment软膏剂 Oleaginous base油性基质 One compartment model单室模型 Onset起效时间 Ophthalmic preparation眼用制剂 Optimization technique优化技术 Oral administration口服给药 Oral osmotic pump口服渗透泵 P Paraffin石蜡 Partition coefficient分配系数 Passive diffusion被动扩散 Passive target preparation被动靶向制剂 Pastes 糊剂 Peeling剥落 Pellet小丸 Penetration enhancer穿透促进剂 Percolation渗漉 Percutaneous administration经皮给药 Permeability coefficient穿透系数 Perogol O平平加O PH-partition theory PH-分配学说 Pharmaceutics药剂学 Pharmacokinetics药物动力学 Pharmacopoeia药典 Pharmacy药学 Phase separation-coacervation相分享凝聚法 Phase transition temperature相变温度 Picking粘连 Pill丸剂 Plaster硬膏剂 Plastic flow塑性流动 plasticizer增塑剂 Plateau concentration(level)坪浓度 Pluronic F-68普朗尼克F-68 Polishing,smoothing打光 Poloxamer泊洛沙姆 Polyacrylamide聚丙烯酰胺 Polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸 Polyethylene glycols(PEC)聚乳酸 Polymerization聚合 Polymorphism多晶型 Polymethyl methacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)聚乙烯醇 Polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP)(povidone)聚维酮 Porosity孔隙率 Powders散剂 Preformulation处方前工作 Preagelatinized starch预胶化淀粉 Prescription处方 Preservative防腐的 Prodrug前体药物 Propellants抛射剂 Pseudo plastic flow伪一级反应 Pulsed and regulated drug deliver system伪塑性流动 Pulverization脉冲式和自调式释药系统 Punch粉碎 Pyrogen冲头 R Rate method 冲率法 Rate-limiting step限速步骤 Rectal dosage form直肠给药剂型 Relative bioavailability相对生物利用度 Residuals method殘数法 Rheology流动学 S Sedimentation沉降 Semipermeable membrane半透膜 Shellac虫胶 Sieve筛（子），筛（分） Sigma-minus method 总量减去法 Silicone硅酮 Simple coacervation method单凝聚法 Single-punch press单冲压片机 Sintered glass filter垂熔玻璃滤品 Sodium carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC-Na)羧甲基纤维素钠 Sodium carboxyl methyl starch(CMS-Na)羧甲基淀粉纳 Sodium lauryl sulfate十二烷基硫酸钠 Solid dispersion固体分散体 Solidification固化 Solubilization增溶作用 Solvate溶剂化物 Sonication dispersion method超声分散法 Spans司盘类 Specific acid-base catalysis特殊酸碱催化 Specification规格，说明书 Spermacete wax鲸蜡 Spirits醑剂 Spray喷雾剂 Stability稳定性 Starch淀粉 Statistical moment统计矩 Steady-state稳态 Stearyl alcohol十八醇 Sterilization灭菌 Sterilizer消毒器 Sticking粘冲 Sublingual tablet舌下片 Sugar coated tablet糖衣片 Superdisintegrants超级崩解剂 Suppositories栓剂 Surfactant表面活性剂 Suspending agent助悬剂 Suspensions混悬剂 Sustained release preparation缓释制剂 Sweeting agent甜味剂 Syrups 糖浆剂 Systemic clearance总清除率 T Tablets片剂 Talc滑石粉 Targeted drug delivery system(TDDS)靶向给药系统 Terylene涤纶薄膜 The area under the plasma concentration-time curve血浓时间曲线下面积 The extra pharmacopoeia药学大全 The international pharmacopoeia国际药典 The membrane of epithelial cell上皮细胞膜 The rate of gastric emptying胃排空速率 Theobrome oil可可豆油 Therapeutic concentration range治疗浓度范围 Therapeutic equivalence治疗等效性 Thixotropy触变性 Time course经时过程 Tincture酊剂 Tragacanth西黄芪胶 Transdermal therapeutic system(TTS)透皮治疗系统 Transport转运 Trapezoidal rule 梯形法则 True density真密度 Tubular reabsorption肾小管重吸收 Tubular secretion肾小管分泌 Tweens吐温类
U Untrafiltration超滤 Unilamellar,single compartment liposome单室脂质体 Urinary excretion尿排泄 The pharmacopeia of united states(usp)美国药典 V Vaseline(e)凡士林 Vertical laminar flow垂直层流 W Water for injection注射用水 Wettability可湿性 Wetting agent润湿剂 Z Zein 玉米朊 |
