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戏剧艺术
2008-03-31 10:33

戏剧艺术: 1. 戏剧种类英汉翻译对照 [Plays - Category of Plays]

哀情剧 sentimental drama
悲剧 tragedy
悲喜剧 tragicomedy
北方鼓词 Northern China's popular song band, accompanied by a small drum
布袋戏 glove puppet show
采茶戏 tea-leaf picking opera
藏剧 Shichang opera; changju opera
草台剧 pageant
插剧 interlude
潮州戏 Chaochou opera [prevalent in Kuangtung]
川剧 Sichuan opera; Szuchuan opera
道德剧 moral play
低级喜剧 slapstick comedy
地方戏 local opera
雕塑剧 tableau vivant
东北闹子 Naotzu of Manchuria
独脚戏 monologue
独幕剧 one-act play
短剧 playlet
多幕剧 many-act play; fullength drama


戏剧艺术: 2. 国剧演员角色英汉翻译对照 [Plays - Chinese Performers]

彩旦 ts`ai tan [usually a shrewd and sometimes comic woman]
刀马旦 tao ma tan [a female warrior role]
副净 fu ching [a painted face role portraying a vigorous, bad character]
红生 hung sheng [a red-faced aged man]
花旦 hua tan [a vivacious young woman, a coquette]
花衫 hua shan [a young, beautiful, comic female lead]
架子花 chia tzu hua
坤旦 Kun tan [a female playing the female role]
老旦 lao tan [an aged woman role]
龙套 lung t`ao [a minor role performing crowd or soldier parts]
青衣 ch`ing i [usually a faithful wife role, lover or maiden in distress]
文丑 wen chou [a comic civilian role]
文武丑 wen wu ch`ou [a combined fighting and civilian comic lead]
武丑 wu ch`ou [an acrobatic-fighting comic lead]
武旦 wu tan [a female acrobatic-fighting lead]
武生 wu sheng [a fighting or military character]
小生 hsiao sheng [usually a young scholar or lover role]
正净 cheng ching [a primary painted face role]


戏剧艺术: 3. 西洋古典名著英汉翻译对照 [Plays - Western Plays]

爱碧辛 Epicoene; The Silent Woman
安东尼与克丽尔佩脱拉 Antony and Cleopatra
奥赛罗 Othello
暴风雨 The Tempest
称心如意 As You Like It
楚伊拉斯与克丽丝妲 Troilus and Cressida
第十二夜 Twelfth Night
冬日谈 A Winter's Tale
二高士 The Two Noble Kinsmen
二僧传 History of Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay
诽谤学校 The School for Scandal
浮士德 The Tragic History of Doctor Faustus
各有所好 Every Man in His Humour
皆大欢喜 All's Well That End's Well
旧债新还 A New Way to Pay Old Debts
凯撒大帝 Julius Caesar
考里奥兰纳斯 Coriolanus
牢骚满腹 The Malcontent
李尔王 King Lear
炼金者 The Alchemist


戏剧艺术: 4. 戏剧用语英汉翻译对照 [Plays - Theatrical Terms]

板景 flat
板眼 beat in music
伴奏者座席 pit
帮腔 chorus
包厢 balcony; box
爆满 capacity crowd
悲剧结局 catastrophe; major tragic conclusion in a play
悲剧收场 catastrophe; major tragic conclusion in a play
悲剧演员 tragedian
背景 background
背景幕 back drop
本事 synopsis
鼻音 twang
表情 emotional expression
不对号入座 unnumbered seat
布景 scenery; setting
彩排 dress rehearsal
彩衣小丑 clown wearing brightly-colored clothes
插科打诨 gag; clowning
插曲 episode


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