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PETS听力常考短语
2008-07-06 6:52 A.M.
把握以下的短语,可助你在四级内水平的任何听力考试中游刃有余

A

A couple of 两三个

A great deal 非常,用来修饰比较级

A matter of time 时间问题 例:It’s just a matter of time.这只是个时间问题

A million times 很多次

A sheet of paper 一张纸

A waste of money/time/energy 浪费钱/时间/精力

Absent-minded 心不在焉,健忘

Account for 解释说明

Add up 加起来,总计

After all 毕竟,终究,到底,终于

Agree with 同意,适合

Alarm clock 闹钟

All along 一起,始终

Anything but 单单除……之外,恰恰不

Apply for 申请

Are you kidding? 你开什么玩笑?

Around the clock 整天不间断,一天二十四小时不停

As a matter of fact 事实上

As far as I know 据我所知

As good as 和……一样好

As long as 只要

As soon as 一……就……

As soon as possible 尽快

Ask for 要求;要求找

Ask somebody for a ride 请求搭车

At all 一点也不,根本

At least 至少

At the most 至多

At somebody’s service 愿意为某人效劳

B

Be about to 就要做

Be absent from school 缺课,没上学

Be accustomed to 习惯于

Be attached to 对……有感情

Be behind in 在……落后

Be bound for 去……地方

Be capable of 有能力做……

Be finished 做完了

Be good at 擅长

Be headed for 去……地方

Be in luck 有运气,幸运

Be in the dark 蒙在鼓里,不知道

Be known to 为……所熟知

Be made of money 很有钱

Be on a diet 正在节食

Be prepared for 准备好做……

Be relevant to 和……相关

Be responsible for 对……负责任

Be sick of 对……感到厌恶

Be suitable for 合适做……

Be supposed to 应该

Be tied up in 忙于做……

Be up to somebody 由某人来决定

Be sued to 对……习惯了

Before long 不久,很快

Behind the time(s) 落后于时代

Believe in 相信

Believe it or not 信不信由你

Belong to 属于

Birthday present 生日礼物

Bit by bit 逐步的,慢慢的

Black coffee 黑咖啡(不加糖也不加奶的咖啡)

Box office 售票处

Break down 坏了,出故障

Break up 分手(夫妻或情人之间)

Bulletin board 广告栏,布告栏

Bus fare 公共汽车票钱

Bus station 汽车站

Bus tour 乘公共汽车旅行

By air 乘飞机

By all means 当然

By and by 很快

By oneself 自己一个人,单独

C

Cable TV 有线电视

Call off 取消

Call on somebody 拜访某人

Camping trip 露营

Can’t help doing 避免不了;忍不住

Cancel an appointment 取消约会

Care for 喜欢

Carry on 继续下去

Carry out 执行,履行

Catch up on 赶上,补上

Catch one’s eyes 吸引……的目光,引人注意

Catch one’s breath 喘气

Catch up with 赶上某人

Change one’s mind 改变主意

Check out 核实

Cheer up 高兴起来

Chemistry lab 化学实验室

Chocolate bar 一块巧克力

Classical music 古典音乐

Clean out 清光,清理出去

Clean up 大扫除,整理一下

Close to 靠近

Coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间

Come a lone way 取得很多的进展

Come along 进展;一块来去

Come by 参观,访问,拜访

Come in 进来,到达,起作用

Come out 出来;出版

Come over 过来,拜访

Come to one’s mind 想起

Come up 来临,发生

Come up with 想出

Complain about 抱怨

Concentrate on 将注意力集中于

Contact lenses 隐形眼睛

Cool off 凉爽,消气

Cost a fortune 花大价钱,价格很高

Cough medicine 咳嗽药

Count me in 把我算在内

Count me out 别把我算在内

Count on 依赖

Cut off 电话线断了

Cut down on 消减,减少

D

Dark side 阴暗面

Day and night 夜以继日

Day in and day out 一天又一天

Deal with 应付,处理

Decide on 决定

Depend on 依靠,依赖

Develop the film 冲胶卷

Dial the number 拨电话

Dine out 出去吃饭

Dining car 餐车

Dinner party 晚宴

Do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力

Do one’s hair 做头发

Do one’s teeth 刷牙

Do some good 对……有好处

Do the cooking 做饭

Do the washing 洗衣服

Do with 用……凑合

Do without 没有……也行

Don’t mention it 没什么提的,没关系的

Drive someone out of mind 让某人发疯

Driver’s license 驾照

Drop in on somebody 拜访某人

Drop off 把……放下来,睡着了

Dry off 烘干

Due to 因为

E

Eat out 出去吃饭

Eat up 吃光,占用

Emergency landing 紧急着陆

End up 结果是

Enthusiastic about sports 对体育有兴趣

Every now and then 有时

Every once in a while 有时

Every other 每隔……

Every so often 有时

Extra work 额外作业,额外工作

F

Face to face 对面

Fall apart 散架

Fall asleep 睡着了

Far from 离……差得远

Feel well 身体好

Figure out 搞清楚

Fill one’s place 代替

Fill one’s position 代替

Fill out 填表

Final exam 期末考试

Financial aid 助学金

Find out 调查,搞清楚

First class 一流的,最好的

Fly by (时间)飞逝

For fun 为了好玩

For nothing 免费

For oneself 自己,亲自

For sale 出售

For sure 肯定,一定

For the life of me 无论如何

For years 好多年,好长时间

From now on 从现在开始

From time to time 有时

From top to the bottom 到处,从上到下

G

Gain some weight 胖了一些

Gas station 加油站

Get … in order 整理

Get a ride with 搭……的车

Get along 相处

Get along with 和……相处不错

Get away 出去

Get better 康复

Get hold of 抓住,抓到

Get out of 从……当中出来,不再做

Get out of bed 起床

Get over 摆脱

Get rid of 处理掉

Get started on 开始做……

Get through 完成,作完

Get tired of 对……厌烦

Get to 找到,到达,赶到

Get to sleep 睡觉

Get together 聚会

Get up 起床

Get used to 习惯

Get … in order 将……处理,整理

Give credibility to 相信

Give me a break 饶了我吧

Give one a hand 给……帮忙

Give someone a ride 让某人搭车

Give up 放弃,不再作了

Go ahead 继续

Go all out 全力以赴

Go for a walk 出去散步

Go on a diet 开始节食

Go out for dinner 出去吃饭

Go over 复习

Go to sleep 睡觉

Go up 上升

H

Had better 最好

Hand in 交上去

Hand out 分发

Hang up 挂上(电话)

Have a good time 玩的很愉快

Have a hand in 参与做

Have enough of 受够了

Have had to 必须做

Have had better 吃过更好的

Have much on one’s mind 心头有很多事情

Have trouble doing 做……有困难

Head and shoulders above 比……高出很多

Health center 医疗中心

Hear from 收到……的来信

Help oneself 自己动手

Hold up 耽误,持续

I

I have no idea which way to turn. 我不知道该怎么办

I have seen worse. 我见过更糟的

If only 要是……就好了

In a bad mood 心情不好

In a blue mood 心情不好

In a good mood 心情好

In a little while 一会之后

In a minute 一会之后

In a terrible mood 心情极糟

In advance 提前

In any event 无论如何

In case 万一,说不定

In common 共同点

In good shape 处于很好的状态,身体很好

In high spirits 心情很好

In low spirits 心情不好

In memory of 为纪念……

In no mood 没有心情做……

In to time 马上,很快

In person 亲自

In spite of 尽管

In time 及时赶上

In vain 白费力气

Insist on 坚持

Instead of 而没有,而不

Invest in 买,花钱买

Is there anything wrong with…? 有什么问题吗?

Is this seat taken? 这个位子有人坐吗?

It’s about time. 是……的时候了

It’s all the same to me. 对我来讲都一样

K

Keep in shape 保持健康

Keep it between the two of us 这只是你我之间的事情

Keep on 继续坚持

Keep up 坚持下去

L

Law school 法学院

Lay off 裁员,解雇

Leave … alone 将……放在一边

Leave for 去……地方

Let … go 让……走

Line by line 慢慢的,逐渐的

Line up 排队

Little by little 慢慢的,逐步的

Living room 起居室

Long distance call 长途电话

Look forward to 盼望

Look into 调查

Look over 检查

Look up 查字典

Look up to 尊敬

Look well 身体看上去不错

Lose some weight 减肥

Lunch time 午饭时间

M

Major in 以……为专业

Make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

Make no difference 没有区别,一样

Make sense 有意义,有道理

Make some difference 有区别,有用

Make sure 搞清楚,保证

Make up one’s mind 下定决心

Mess up 搞乱

Most of all 最重要的是

Move out 搬出去

My goodness! 我的天啊!

N

Next to 在……附近

No matter how 无论如何

No matter that 无论什么

No matter where 无论哪里

No problem 没问题

No sooner … than … 一……就……

No way 不可能

No wonder 难怪

Not contain oneself 不能控制自己

Now that 既然(因为)

O

Off campus 在校外

On account of 因为

On business 出差

On foot 步行

On one’s way to 在去……的路上

On purpose 故意

On sale 减价销售

On the corner 在街角

On the whole 总体来讲

On time 按时,准时

One in a million 百里挑一

Out of breath 上气不接下气

Out of one’s mind 发疯

Out of shape 身体不好

Out of stock 没有存货了

Out of the question 不可能

P

Part-time job 兼职工作

Pay a visit 参观

Pay attention 注意力集中于

Pay off 值得

Pick up 取,接某人,买,学,好转,提速

Point of view 观点

Pop music 流行音乐

Price tag 标价签

Put down 放下来

Put off 推迟

Put on 播放,穿上,上演

Put out 扑灭

Put up 建立

Put up with 忍受

R

Reference book 参考书

Right away 立刻,马上

Run down 很累

Run for 竞选职位

Run out of 用完,用光了

Rush hour 交通高峰期

S

See off 送别

Sell out 卖掉,卖光

Send out 发出,出发

Set up 建立,准备

Show around 四处参观

Show up 出现,出席,参加

Sick of 对……厌烦

Sleeping bag 睡袋

Sleep pill 安眠药

Slow down 减速,慢下来

Snack bar 快餐店

So far 到目前为止

Sore throat 嗓子疼

Spare time 自由时间

Stay up 熬夜

Step by step

Switch off

T

Take a break 休息一下

Take a look at 看一下

Take a tincture of 拍照片

Take a walk 散步

Take a while 需要一会

Take a long 带上

Take care of 照顾,照料

Take down 记下来

Take into account 将……考虑进去

Take it easy 没着急,放松

Take one’s place 代替某人的位置

Take over 代替

The line is busy 电话占线

The more, the better 越多越好

This is my treat 我请客

Try on 试穿

Turn down 关小声音,拒绝

Turn off 关掉

Turn on 打开

Turn one’s back on somebody 不理睬某人

Turn out 结果是,集合,出动

U

Under the weather 身体不舒服

Used to 过去常常

W

Wait for 等待

Wait in line 排队

Wear out 穿坏(衣物)

Weather forecast 天气预报

What a shame! 真遗憾!

What difference does it make? 有什么区别吗?

Word by word 逐渐的,慢慢的

Work on 从事,不断工作

Work out 解决,进展,证明

Work overtime 加班

Work schedule 工作日程

Y

You bet 当然!

You know that. “你听我说”

You said it. 你说对了!


 
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