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“国际与外交”--口译词汇（转载）
2008-05-02 23:54
国际关系 International Relations 国际阵营international camp 国际社会international community 国际地位international position 国际惯例international practice 国际公约international convention 国际条约international treaty 第一世界国家first-world country 第二世界国家second-world country 第三世界国家third-world country 发达国家developed country 发展中国家developing country 欠发达国家less-developed country 超级大国 superpower; VIP(Very Important Power) 不结盟国家non-aligned state 傀儡国家puppet state 外围势力国家peripheral power 独立国independent state 主权国 sovereign state 中立国 neutral state 君主国 monarchy 保护国（保护别国的）protective state 附属国 dependent country 同盟国 ally 最惠国 most favored nation 东道国 host country 缔约国 signatory/contracting state 对抗国 confrontation state 交战国 belligerent country 国际公法 International Law 独立自主be independent and maintain oneself 统一reunification 领土；版图territory 领空territorial air 领海territorial sea 租界concession 联盟coalition 议定书 protocol 毁约breach of promise 宣言declaration; manifesto 会谈纪要minutes of talks 正式声明official statement 非正式声明officious statement 公报bulletin 联合公报communiqué 备忘录memorandum 附件supplement; accessory 抗议书protest memorandum 联合国宪章the Charter of the United Nations 波茨坦公告Potsdam Proclamation 日内瓦公约Geneva Convention 上海公报Shanghai Communiqué 白/蓝/红/绿/褐皮书 white/blue/red/green/brown book 委任书letter of appointment 外交事务 Diplomatic Affairs 外交关系diplomatic relations 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部门diplomatic service 外交使团*记者团diplomatic corps* press corps 外交辞令diplomatic parlance; diplomatese 外交代表 diplomatic representative 外交惯例diplomatic practice 外交使命diplomatic mission 外交礼节diplomatic protocol/etiquette 外交人员diplomatic personnel/agent 外交手腕diplomatism 外交使节diplomatic envoy 外交文书diplomatic correspondence 外交信使diplomatic courier 外交关系升格upgrade diplomatic relations 断绝外交关系 sever diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系resume diplomatic relations 中断外交关系 suspend diplomatic relations 司Department 新闻司Information Department 礼宾司 Protocol Department 大使馆embassy 公使馆legation 领事馆consulate 总领事馆consulate-general 代办处office of the charge d' affaires 商务处commercial counsellor’s office 新闻处 press section 大使ambassador 女大使；大使夫人ambassadress 巡回大使 roving ambassador; ambassador-at-large 公使（特命全权公使）envoy; minister 领事consul 总领事 consul-general 参赞*商务参赞/文化参赞counsellor 专员；随员attaché 一/二/三等秘书 first/second/third secretary 特使 special envoy 政府特派员 commissioner 常驻联合国代表permanent representative to U.N. 全权代表 plenipotentiary 首席代表chief delegate 观察员observer 发言人 spokesperson 签署者 signatory 不受欢迎的人persona non grata 和平共处五项原则 the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 互相尊重主权和领土完整 mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity 互不侵犯 mutual non-aggression 互不干涉内政 non-interference in each other’s internal affairs 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 和平共处 peaceful coexistence 和平友好条约 peace and friendship treaty 防止核扩散条约 nuclear nonproliferation treaty 不结盟运动 Non-Aligned Movement 东风压倒西风 the east wind prevails over the west wind 国书 credentials 公文 official document |
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