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java发邮件源码
2008-01-07 17:26

package bizi.biziDataSource.utils.bizi;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class SendEmail {

   private MimeMessage mimeMsg;   //MIME邮件对象

    private Session session;       //邮件会话对象
    private Properties props;      //系统属性
//    private boolean needAuth = false;   //smtp是否需要认证

    private String username;   //smtp认证用户名和密码
    private String password ;
    private String smtp;
    private Multipart mp;     //Multipart对象,邮件内容,标题,附件等内容均添加到其中后再生成MimeMessage对象
   
  

   public String getPassword() {
   return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
   this.password = password;
}

public String getUsername() {
   return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
   this.username = username;
}

   public String getSmtp() {
   return smtp;
}

public void setSmtp(String smtp) {
   this.smtp = smtp;
}

Authenticator auth=new Authenticator() {
         protected javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
             return new javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication(username,
                     password);
         }
     };
    
public void init(){
    Properties pro = new Properties();
    InputStream input = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/email.properties");
    try {
    pro.load(input);
    getPass(pro);
    System.out.println("装载邮件属性成功!");
   } catch (IOException e) {
    System.out.println("装载邮件属性失败:"+e.getMessage());
   }
   }
public void getPass(Properties pro){
   this.username=pro.getProperty("email.username");
   this.password=pro.getProperty("email.password");
   this.smtp=pro.getProperty("email.host");
}
/**
    *
    */
    public SendEmail(){
     init();
      setSmtpHost();
      createMimeMessage();
    }

   /**
    * @param hostName String
    */
    public void setSmtpHost() {
      System.out.println("设置系统属性:mail.smtp.host = "+smtp);
      if(props == null)props = System.getProperties();          //获得系统属性对象
       props.put("mail.smtp.host",smtp);                  //设置SMTP主机
    }


   /**
    * @return boolean
    */
    public boolean createMimeMessage()
    {
      try{
        System.out.println("准备获取邮件会话对象!");
        session = Session.getInstance(props,auth);    //获得邮件会话对象
      }
      catch(Exception e){
        System.err.println("获取邮件会话对象时发生错误!"+e);
        return false;
      }

      System.out.println("准备创建MIME邮件对象!");
      try{
        mimeMsg = new MimeMessage(session);                  //创建MIME邮件对象
        mp = new MimeMultipart();

        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e){
        System.err.println("创建MIME邮件对象失败!"+e);
        return false;
      }
    }

  

   /**
    * @param need boolean
    */
    public void setNeedAuth(boolean need) {
     
      if(props == null)props = System.getProperties();

      if(need){
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth","true");
//        props.put("mail.debug","true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
        System.out.println("设置smtp身份认证:mail.smtp.auth = "+need);
      }else{
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth","false");
        System.out.println("设置smtp身份认证:mail.smtp.auth = "+need);
      }
    }

  

   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
//    public void setNamePass(String username,String password) {
//      this.username = username;
//      this.password = password;
//    }

   
   /**
    * @param mailSubject String
    * @return boolean
    */
    public boolean setSubject(String mailSubject) {
      System.out.println("设置邮件主题!");
      try{
        mimeMsg.setSubject(mailSubject);
        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e) {
        System.err.println("设置邮件主题发生错误!");
        return false;
      }
    }


  
   /**
    * @param mailBody String
    */
    public boolean setBody(String mailBody) {
      try{
        BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart();
        bp.setHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "base64");//("Content-Transfer-Encoding",    "base64");   
        bp.setContent("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=gb2312>"+mailBody,"text/html;charset=GB2312");
        mp.addBodyPart(bp);

        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e){
        System.err.println("设置邮件正文时发生错误!"+e);
        return false;
      }
    }


   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
    public boolean addFileAffix(String filename) {

   System.out.println("增加邮件附件:"+filename);

   try{
        BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart();
        FileDataSource fileds = new FileDataSource(filename);
        bp.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fileds));
        bp.setFileName(fileds.getName());

        mp.addBodyPart(bp);

        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e){
        System.err.println("增加邮件附件:"+filename+"发生错误!"+e);
        return false;
      }
    }

  

   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
    public boolean setFrom(String from) {
      System.out.println("设置发信人!");
      try{
        mimeMsg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));              //设置发信人
        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      { return false; }
    }


   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
    public boolean setTo(String to){
      if(to == null)return false;

      try{
        mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,InternetAddress.parse(to));
        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {    return false;    }

    }

   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
    public boolean setCopyTo(String copyto)
    {
      if(copyto == null)return false;
      try{
        mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC,(Address[])InternetAddress.parse(copyto));
        return true;
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      { return false; }
    }


   /**
    * @param name String
    * @param pass String
    */
    public boolean sendout()
    {
      try{
        mimeMsg.setContent(mp);
        mimeMsg.saveChanges();
        System.out.println("正在发送邮件....");

        Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props,auth);
        Transport transport = mailSession.getTransport("smtp");
        transport.connect((String)props.get("mail.smtp.host"),username,password);
        transport.sendMessage(mimeMsg,mimeMsg.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));
        //transport.send(mimeMsg);

        System.out.println("发送邮件成功!");
        transport.close();

        return true;
      }
      catch(AuthenticationFailedException e)
      {
        System.err.println("邮件的用户名或者密码错误!"+e);
        return false;
      }catch(MessagingException ee){
        System.err.println("你的邮件地址错误或者邮件服务器系统禁止你发送!"+ee);
         return false;
      }
    }


    /**
     *   Just do it as this
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
     int count=0;
     for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
      String mailbody = "<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=gb2312>"+
          "<div align=center> 测试邮件</a></div>";
      count++;
      SendEmail themail = new SendEmail();
      themail.setNeedAuth(true);
      if(themail.setSubject("标题") == false) return;
      if(themail.setBody(mailbody) == false) return;
      if(themail.setTo("capuchin@163.com") == false) return;
      if(themail.setFrom("enma_love@163.com") == false) return;
      if(themail.sendout() == false)return;
       
     }
     System.out.println("已经成功发送了"+count+"封邮件!");
    }
}


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