meteorology 气象学
to be warm 天气热
to be cold 天气冷
to be hot 天气热
frost 霜冻
hail 冰雹
haze 霾
downpour 倾盆大雨
shower 阵雨
lighning 闪电
land wind 陆风
hurricane 飓风
cyclone 龙卷风
whirlwind 旋风
gale 7级到10级的季节大风
breeze 微风
fog 浓雾
dew 露
humidity 潮湿
freeze 冰冻
snowflake 雪花
snowfall 下雪
waterspout 海上龙卷风
dead calm 风平浪静
indian summer 小阳春，深秋初冬季节风和日丽的气候
drought 干旱
winter monsoon climate 冬季季风气候
sub-tropical climate 亚热带气候
monsoon climate 季风气候
littoral climate 海滨气候
polar climate 极地气候
snowdrift 雪堆
tropical climate 热带气候
headwind 逆风
trade wind 信风
gentle breeze 微风
temperate desert climate 温带沙漠气候
temperate arid climate 温带干燥气候
tropical monsoon climate 热带季风气候
moderate breeze 和风
welcome rain 甘霖
icicle 冰柱
near gale 疾风
marine climate 海洋气候
大风
虹 rainbow
雨点 raindrops
雨季 rainy season
小雨 light rain
毛毛雨 drizzle
细雨 fine rain
地形雨 local rains
反常天气 freakish weather
气压 barometric pressure
阴天 cloudy day
freezing point
tidal wave
landslide
volcanic earthquake
风级 wind scale
龙卷风 tornado
恒风 constant wind
无风 calm
清风 fresh breeze
强风 strong breeze
西北风 northwestr
狂风 squall
狂风 storm
烈风 strong gale
东南风 southeaster
东北风 northeaster
顺风 favorable wind
闷热天气 muggy weather
间歇雨 intermittent rain
雷 thunder
淡热 scorching heat
风眼 eye of storm
零度以下 subzero
气团 air mass
凉 cool
寒冷 chilly
微波 rippled
微浪 smooth wavelets
细浪 light seas
热浪 heat wave
小浪 moderate seas
中浪 rough seas
大浪 very rough seas
强浪 high seas
狂浪 monster waves
巨浪 very high seas